652 stories, landmarks & places within ~20 miles — the same local lore RoadyGoat plays as you drive through.
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How a Bell Finds Its Voice
You're in Bellville, so here's a useful bell tangent: striking a bell bends its metal and launches several vibration patterns at once. Shape, diameter, thickness, alloy, and where it is struck determine the mix of…
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The Liberty Bell's Crack
You're in Bellville, so here's a useful bell tangent: the Liberty Bell was cast in London for Pennsylvania's statehouse and cracked soon after arrival. Philadelphia founders recast it, and a later crack grew until an…
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Pavlov Did More Than Ring a Bell
You're in Bellville, so here's a useful bell tangent: Pavlov's dogs became shorthand for conditioning: pair a neutral signal with food until the signal alone triggers salivation. But the experiments used different…
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Bell Curves and Decibels
You're in Bellville, so here's a useful bell tangent: a bell-shaped curve describes the normal distribution, where values cluster near an average and become less common toward either extreme. Many measurements…
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The Town's Original Notification System
You're in Bellville, so here's a useful bell tangent: before sirens, phones, and group messages, a high bell tower could broadcast across a town. Different patterns announced worship, weddings, funerals, fires, danger,…
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Cowbell to Stadium Noise
You're in Bellville, so here's a useful bell tangent: cowbells began as practical tracking devices. A herder could locate livestock by sound when brush, hills, or darkness hid the animals. Different tones could even…
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Time by Bell
You're in Bellville, so here's a useful bell tangent: ship bells marked time during watches before a reliable clock was available to every sailor. The pattern advanced in half-hour steps through a four-hour watch, then…
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From Pull Cord to Video Doorbell
You're in Bellville, so here's a useful bell tangent: early doorbells were mechanical: pull a cord or turn a handle and hardware rang a bell inside. Electric systems let a push button close a circuit, first operating a…
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Saved by Which Bell?
You're in Bellville, so here's a useful bell tangent: saved by the bell most securely appears as a boxing expression: a fighter in trouble survives because the round-ending bell stops the action. The popular tale that…
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Bellville
· Historical Marker
Brothers Thomas and James Bell came to this area from Florida in 1822 with Stephen F. Austin's colony and acquired about 2,000 acres of land in 1837. Thomas Bell offered a portion of his land at this site for a new…
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Austin County Jail
· Historical Marker
Calling their old jail "unsafe, unfit, and inadequate," the Austin County Court contracted in 1896 with Pauly Jail Building Co. of St. Louis to erect this structure at cost of $19,970. Romanesque Revival style, with…
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The Building Bellville Can't Agree On
Take a lap around the Bellville square and you're circling the most argued-about building in Austin County. The courthouse in the middle is a stark slab of granite and concrete, pure Atomic Age Modernism, designed by…
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Harigel House
· Historical Marker
You're driving past the Harigel House in Bellville, a home with a story tied to Texas commerce. Emil H. Harigel, Sr., son of a Prussian immigrant, arrived in Bellville in 1881 and opened a successful business selling…
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Frank Cemetery
· Historical Marker
You're driving past the Frank Cemetery, the final resting place for Friedrich and Marie Frank. Friedrich, a German immigrant, brought his beer-making skills to Austin County, establishing the Frank Brewery. It operated…
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David Lewis - Bellville, Texas
David Lewis is a country singer and songwriter raised in Bellville, Texas, where country roots run deep. He grew up singing in a church worship band before working his way onto the Texas opry circuit, sharing stages…
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Bellville, TX
Bellville, nestled in the heart of Austin County, has always been tied to the land. You can see it in the broad fields stretching out from town, and taste it in the local kitchens. While not widely known for one…
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First National Bank of Bellville
· Historical Marker
You're driving past the First National Bank of Bellville, chartered way back in 1890. It's the oldest bank in Austin County and one of only four national banks in Texas chartered that same year. After opening on the…
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He Killed a Trooper, Then Became a Paralegal
· 0.1 mi
Billy George Hughes was booked into the old Austin County Jail here in Bellville, and his case would not truly end for almost a quarter of a century. A grand jury indicted him for the capital murder of peace officer…
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Lewis, John Bell
· 0.1 mi · Historical Marker
Influential Austin county resident John Bell Lewis (1845-1920) was born on a plantation near Coffeeville, Alabama. His grandmother Betty Washington Lewis was George Washington's sister. Lewis grew up near present…
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Bellville Methodist Church
· 0.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Bellville Methodist Church, a story that begins way back in 1822. That's when Thomas B. Bell, one of Stephen F. Austin's original colonists, settled here. He donated land for a church and…
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Finn, E.O.
· 0.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the E.O. Finn building in Bellville, a place that was once the heart of a master mechanic's business. Built in 1896 by German immigrant E. Oscar Finn, this wasn't just a shop – it was a home and a…
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Original Site of St. Mary's Episcopal Church
· 0.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the original site of St. Mary's Episcopal Church in Bellville. Anglicans here started gathering in the 1850s, holding their first official service in 1861. By 1862, St. Mary's was a new congregation…
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Salt Grass Trail Ride — Bellville Camp
· 0.2 mi
Bellville, the seat of Austin County, is one of the camps on the Salt Grass Trail Ride — riders bound the fairgrounds here on the way to Houston. A trail-ride camp is its own small town: better than two dozen wagons,…
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Bellville General Hospital
· 0.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Bellville, Texas, and right here is the site of a story that starts with two doctors and a four-bed hospital. Dr. Jubal Allen Neely, a World War I veteran, opened a practice here in 1915. When an…
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Shelburne-Reinecker House
· 0.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're passing the Shelburne-Reinecker House, a home that saw a century of family life and architectural change. It started in 1882 as a simple one-story house built by James Henry Shelburne, a lawyer, state legislator,…
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Bellville Masonic Lodge Building
· 0.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the Bellville Masonic Lodge. Chartered in 1858, this lodge was built by its members that same year. The second floor was for lodge meetings, but the first floor? It served double duty as…
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Ayres, David
· 0.3 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, perhaps near Bellville, and you're passing through a place that holds a piece of Texas's spiritual beginnings. David Ayres, a merchant from New York, arrived in Texas in 1833,…
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Bonner, Weldon Philip H. [Juke Boy]
· 0.3 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Bellville, Texas, the birthplace of Weldon "Juke Boy" Bonner, a legendary bluesman who learned guitar by age twelve and taught himself to play. He quit school and headed to Houston, where he…
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Crump, William E.
· 0.3 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, near Bellville, where William E. Crump made his home. He was a wealthy plantation owner who arrived in Texas in the early 1840s. Though he'd never held public office before, Crump…
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Bell, Thomas
· 0.3 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, near the town of Bellville, which owes its name to Thomas Bell. Bell was a stockman and farmer, but in 1835, he answered the call to revolution. He joined the Lynchburg Volunteers…
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Hunt, Zimri
· 0.3 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, near Bellville, where Zimri Hunt first practiced law. He arrived in Texas in 1846, studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1849. Hunt's political career began in 1850 when he…
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McNutt, Robert
· 0.3 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, a region that saw action during the Texas Revolution. Right here, Robert McNutt, a veteran of the War of 1812, settled with his family in 1834. Just two years later, he answered the…
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Osterhout, John Patterson
· 0.3 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, Texas, and right here is where a fascinating character named John Patterson Osterhout landed in 1851. Originally from Pennsylvania, this lawyer and journalist became a staunch…
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Bellville, TX
· 0.3 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Bellville, a town with roots stretching back to the earliest days of Texas settlement. Right here, in 1846, the citizens decided to move their county seat from San Felipe. Thomas Bell, one of…
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Portis, David Young
· 0.3 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once Austin County, and maybe you've heard of Bellville. Right here, David Young Portis, a lawyer and politician, was living in 1860. He owned over 35,000 acres and seventeen enslaved…
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Alexander Glenn Family Graveyard
· 0.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Alexander Glenn Family Graveyard. Alexander Glenn and his wife Sarah came from Georgia, settling in Austin County before moving to Bellville in 1854. They purchased one of the first homes built…
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Bellville's Trump Burger
· 0.4 mi
In downtown Bellville, the Austin County seat about an hour west of Houston, sits Trump Burger — a small, openly MAGA-themed burger joint near the historic courthouse square that opened around 2020 and quickly became a…
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Machemehl, L.A. and Adelheid
· 0.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past a true Texas original, the Machemehl house, built in 1920. Designed by famous Houston architect Alfred C. Finn, this Craftsman bungalow is unusual for its one-and-a-half story design, sometimes…
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Pilley, Michael Robert
· 0.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past where Michael Robert Pilley lived, a man who saw action in the ill-fated Mier Expedition of 1842. Born across the Atlantic in Grantham, England, Pilley came to Texas and joined the fight for its…
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Saint John Lutheran Church
· 0.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Saint John Lutheran Church in Bellville, a congregation that started with just seven families back in 1896. They held their first services in the local Methodist church building before completing…
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Bellville Concordia
· 0.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Bellville, and right here, we're talking about music! Back in 1860, a group of German immigrants gathered in a home nearby and organized a singing society called Concordia. Members like Fritz Brandes…
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Joachim H. Hintz
· 0.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Bellville, and just a little ways off the road, you might still find them: the unique, round dance halls designed and built by master builder Joachim Hintz. Born in Germany, Hintz came to Texas in…
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Bellville Turnverein Pavilion
· 0.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Bellville Turnverein Pavilion, a place that's been the heart of this community for well over a century! Back in the late 1800s, two social clubs, the Bellville Social Club and the Bellville…
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Oak Knoll Cemetery
· 0.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Oak Knoll Cemetery, which began as a family burial plot. Frederick and Marie Luhn bought this land in 1848, and Frederick was buried here in 1854. His wife eventually remarried, and the couple began…
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The Hill: Bellville's Oldest Burger Joint, Named by the Kids Who Ate There
· 0.9 mi
The Hill, at 758 West Main Street in Bellville, is the oldest restaurant in town and has been griddling old-fashioned burgers and spinning malts since 1952. It did not start out with that name. It opened as Schrader's,…
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Austin County
· 0.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Austin County, named for the Father of Texas himself, Stephen F. Austin. This area began as part of Austin's original land grant from Mexico in 1821. It was officially created as a municipality in…
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The Odd Octagon on the Square
· 1.1 mi
A mile or so southeast of the Bellville courthouse square stands a building that shouldn't work and does: a round wooden dance hall, twelve sides, eighty feet across, with a cone roof and a cupola on top. This is the…
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The Freethinkers of Austin County
· 1.1 mi
When German immigrants settled around Bellville, they brought more than just farming skills. They brought ideas. A significant number were 'Freidenker,' or Freethinkers—intellectuals, atheists, and agnostics who had…
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Cumings Family Vault
· 1.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Cumings Family Vault, a remarkable piece of Austin County history. Rebecca Cumings and her three brothers were among Stephen F. Austin's original 'Old 300' settlers, arriving in Texas way back in…
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Pilgrims Rest Cemetery
· 1.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Pilgrims Rest Cemetery, established in 1861. It was recognized as a Historic Texas Cemetery in 2006.
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Bellville High School
· 1.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Bellville's high school, built during the Great Depression. After an initial funding denial, local citizens rallied, and the school district secured federal New Deal funds for this new…
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A Rock That Makes Fire When It Gets Wet
· 2.3 mi
Every tank of gas that leaves the acetylene plant on Highway 159 in Bellville starts with something strange, a grayish rock that catches fire when it gets wet. The rock is calcium carbide, and drop a chunk of it into…
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Why an Acetylene Tank Is Full of Sponge and Acetone
· 2.3 mi
Before the Bellville wholesaler can ship a single tank, it has to solve a dangerous problem, and the fix is hidden inside every cylinder. Cut open an empty acetylene tank and you will not find a hollow steel bottle, you…
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Bellville and the Hottest Flame in Manufacturing
· 2.4 mi
Bellville looks like cattle country, but just off Highway 159 sits an industry built around one of the hottest flames in manufacturing. Back in 1985 a company called Western International Gas and Cylinders started here…
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A Cutting Torch Does Not Melt Steel, It Burns It
· 2.4 mi
The acetylene that ships out of that Bellville plant on Highway 159 ends up feeding cutting torches, and here is the surprise in how they work. Everyone assumes a cutting torch slices steel by melting it, but the real…
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The Accident That Lit the Mines and Built the Welder
· 2.4 mi
The cheap acetylene that a Bellville plant would eventually pour out by the tankful began with a mistake in 1892. A Canadian inventor named Thomas Willson was trying to make aluminum in an electric-arc furnace, fusing…
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Coshatte Cemetery
· 3.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Coshatte Cemetery, established in 1915. It was recognized as a Historic Texas Cemetery in 2011.
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Newman's Castle: The Real Medieval Castle a Bellville Baker Built by Hand
· 3.5 mi
Newman's Castle, at 1041 Old Highway 36 just north of Bellville in Austin County, is exactly what it sounds like: a full medieval-style castle, built by hand by one man. Mike Newman ran Newman's Bakery in Bellville, but…
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San Felipe de Austin, TX
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
San Felipe de Austin, on the west bank of the Brazos River at the Old San Antonio Road crossing, a site now on Interstate Highway 10 two miles east of Sealy in southeastern Austin County, was founded in 1824 by Stephen…
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Ernest Witte Site
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
The Ernest Witte Site, an aboriginal cemetery, is located on a bluff overlooking the Brazos River in Austin County, about forty miles west of Houston. A low sandy knoll marks its location. In the 1930s Ernest Witte and…
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Oliver, Asa Thompson
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
Asa Thompson Oliver, planter, was born on November 14,1819, in Elbert County, Georgia, the son of Simeon and Mildred Oliver. He moved with his wife and children from Mississippi to Texas in the mid-1850s. By 1858 he had…
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Allen, Martin
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what is now Austin County, and right here is where Martin Allen built his life in Texas. He was one of Stephen F. Austin's original Old Three Hundred settlers, arriving in 1821. But before that,…
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Cat Spring Agricultural Society Hall
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, not far from Sealy, and right here is the Cat Spring Agricultural Society Hall. Built in 1902 by Joachim Hintz, this place was designed with a unique twelve-sided shape and a…
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Czechs
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through the heart of Texas, a land shaped by immigrants seeking a new life. Right here, in Austin County, you're near Cat Spring, the community that became the gateway for many Czech settlers. In 1851, a…
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Kenney, John Wesley
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, and right here, you're passing through the town named for John Wesley Kenney. But Kenney wasn't just a preacher; he was a pioneer of Methodism in Texas. He arrived in 1833, building…
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Kleberg, Louis
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, and right here is the area where Louis Kleberg fought in one of the more brutal Indian skirmishes of the Texas frontier. Kleberg, a German immigrant who arrived in Texas in 1834,…
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Kleberg, Robert Justus [I]
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once the Texas frontier, and right here, in what is now Austin County, lived Robert Justus Kleberg. A lawyer from Germany, he came to Texas in 1835 and quickly became a key figure. He…
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Kuykendall, Jonathan Hampton
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once Austin County, a place that holds a dramatic story from the Texas Revolution. It's February of <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1836</say-as>, and a young man named J. Hampton…
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Peters-Hacienda Community Hall
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, near the tiny community of Peters. Right here, you're passing the Peters-Hacienda Community Hall, a place that started as a shooting club for German immigrants. Organized in 1897,…
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Pier, James Bradford
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, not far from Kenney, and right here in the community of Travis is where James Bradford Pier settled his family in early 1836. Just as they were getting established, Pier and his…
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San Bernard River
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, and right here, the San Bernard River has a mystery that's been baffling locals for over a century. They call it the Singing River, because for more than 100 years, people have…
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Shelby, David
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, not far from the community of Shelby. This place is named for David Shelby, one of Stephen F. Austin's original Old Three Hundred settlers, who arrived here in 1822. Shelby was more…
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Swiss
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, near Industry, and you're passing through the echoes of Schoenau. This community was settled by German-speaking Swiss, who built a hall nearby for their 'Harmony Verein.' There,…
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Vertebrate Paleontology
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Central Texas, maybe near Austin County, where some of the most bizarre and important fossil discoveries in North America were made! Back in the 1870s, a collector named Jacob Boll unearthed…
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Cat Spring, TX
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
Cat Spring, at the intersection of Farm roads 2187 and 949, on the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railroad and the west bank of Bernard Creek in western Austin County, was first settled in 1834 by a group of German…
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Bell, Andrew Jackson
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, where in the early 1860s, a local legislator named Andrew Jackson Bell faced a rebellion. Bell, a landowner and former sheriff, was tasked with enforcing the Confederate…
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Cuney, Philip Minor
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, where Philip Minor Cuney built his life and legacy. Born in Louisiana in 1808, Cuney came to Texas around 1840 and became a prosperous cotton planter. He was a delegate to the…
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Kuykendall, William
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what is now Austin County, a region settled by pioneers like William Kuykendall. He arrived in Texas with his family in 1821, part of Stephen F. Austin's Old Three Hundred. At just sixteen, he was…
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Millheim, TX
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
Millheim was established eight miles south of Bellville in central Austin County about 1845, when a mill was constructed on Clear Creek, a tributary of Mill Creek. The founders of the community were German immigrants…
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Shelby, TX
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
Shelby is at the junction of Farm roads 389 and 1457, twenty-four miles northwest of Bellville in extreme northwestern Austin County. It was settled in the early 1840s and was named for David Shelby , reportedly the…
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Austin County
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, a place that was once a frontier zone for early Texas settlers. Imagine this: the early 1820s. Nomadic Tonkawa tribes, and sometimes the more feared Karankawas and Wichitas, were a…
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Bednar Family Homestead
· 4.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through an area settled by Czech immigrants. Joseph and Anna Bednar arrived with their six children in 1876. After Joseph died that same year, Anna and her kids worked as tenant farmers until she bought…
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Kenney, TX
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
Kenney is at the junction of Farm Road 2754 and State Highway 36, on the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway eight miles north of Bellville in far northern Austin County. Settlement in the vicinity began in the late…
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Nelsonville, TX
· 4.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
Nelsonville is at the junction of State Highway 159 and Farm Road 2502, nine miles west of Bellville in west central Austin County. The area was first settled in the 1850s; among the first settlers was Edward Daughtry,…
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Machemehl Cemetery
· 4.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Machemehl Cemetery, a reminder of German immigrant pioneers in Austin County. Michael Machemehl arrived from Saxony in 1849. The cemetery began in 1850 with the death of his daughter-in-law,…
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Millheim Harmonie Verein
· 5.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Millheim community, where German immigrants brought their love of music and song with them to Texas. The Millheim Harmonie Verein, a singing society, was officially organized in 1873, though it…
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Sam Houston's Camp West of the Brazos
· 5.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site where General Sam Houston camped his army just weeks before the Battle of San Jacinto. It's late March of <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1836</say-as>, and the Texas army is…
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Engelking Cemetery
· 6.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Engelking Cemetery, a burial site that began as a family plot on a farm purchased in 1842. It grew to include Civil War veterans and even a slave named 'Uncle Wash,' who saved the Engelking…
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Meinecke Cemetery
· 6.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Meinecke Cemetery, established in 1858 by Johann Friedrich and Sophie Koyn Meinecke. Two of their sons had tragically drowned in the Brazos River, prompting them to create this family burial…
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The Crop the Landowner Never Knew Was There
· 6.4 mi
On the morning of September 20, 2018, the Austin County Sheriff's Office followed up a report of a possible grow field on private land at Cat Spring. Back in heavily wooded country the deputies found somewhere between…
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What It Cost Them Just to Get Here
· 6.4 mi
Before Cat Spring was a town it was a body count. The Klebergs and the von Roeders left Germany on September 30, 1834, on a ship called the Congress. They got to New Orleans, where people told them not to go to Texas at…
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They Won the War and Came Home to Ashes
· 6.4 mi
They had barely gotten the place standing when the revolution started. Louis and Albrecht von Roeder went to the siege of Bexar, serving from November 3rd to December 13th, 1835. Louis went back in on March 1st, 1836,…
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He Built Seven Miles of Prairie to Get the Birds Back
· 6.4 mi
Jim Willis settled at Cat Spring, grew up in rural Louisiana, worked as an analyst in the rice business and hunted quail all his life. Sometime in the 1990s he started asking where the birds had gone. A good part of the…
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Nobody Can Agree What Animal This Town Is Named For
· 6.4 mi
Cat Spring is not named for anybody's housecat. The Germans called it Katzenquelle, cat spring, and for a while people said Wildcat Spring before it got shortened to what is on the sign now. Here is the fun part. The…
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The Prince Got a Cup of Coffee and a Verdict
· 6.4 mi
Rosalie von Roeder Kleberg was born in Westphalia in 1813 and lived to 1907, and by any measure she earned her opinions. She survived the wreck off Galveston, the sickness on the island, the fever that killed her…
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The Farmers' Club That Produced the First Aggie Valedictorian
· 6.4 mi
On June 7, 1856, forty farmers around Cat Spring started a club to figure out what would actually grow here. They called it the Landwirtschaftlicher Verein, and it is recognized as the oldest agricultural society in…
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The San Jacinto Man Nobody Can Find
· 6.4 mi
Louis von Roeder was born in Westphalia in 1806 and he did about as much as a man could do in a short life. He was in the advance party that reached this spring and caught the yellow fever that killed his brother…
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This Town Is on Film From 1956
· 6.4 mi
There is motion picture film of this place from 1956. Jim W. Keeland shot stills and film around the Houston area for sixty years, and from 1948 to 1961 he did it for KPRC, the city's NBC station. One reel in his…
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What Nearly Erased This Town Came Late
· 6.4 mi
Cat Spring came through a shipwreck, a fever season, and a homecoming to burned-out farms after the Runaway Scrape. The thing that nearly finished it arrived much later and much quieter. The Handbook of Texas puts the…
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Cat Spring, TX
· 6.4 mi
You're driving through Cat Spring, settled in 1834 by German immigrants out of Oldenburg and Westphalia, led by Ludwig Anton Siegmund von Roeder and Robert Kleberg. A lot of them came because of the letters Friedrich…
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The Burned-Out Farm That Led to the King Ranch
· 6.4 mi
Robert Justus Kleberg was born in Westphalia in 1803, educated for the law, and he spent the hardest years of his life right here. Shipwrecked at Galveston. San Jacinto in Moseley Baker's company. Home to a burned farm…
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The 1856 Farm Club Is Still Arguing About Crops
· 6.4 mi
German farmers organized the Cat Spring Agricultural Society here in 1856 — the earliest agricultural society in Texas. A hundred and sixty-four years later, people were still coming to its hall to argue about crops. On…
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Cat Spring
· 6.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Cat Spring, but this area was originally settled by German pioneers. Back in 1832, families like the Amslers, Klebergs, and Von Roeders arrived here, carving out a new life. Imagine arriving in a…
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The Cat That Answers to Forty Names
· 6.4 mi
Since you are in Cat Spring, here is the cat tangent. The animal most likely at the bottom of this town's name holds a Guinness record for having more names than any other mammal — better than forty in English alone.…
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Fifteen Pounds, or a Hundred and Fifty
· 6.4 mi
Since you are in Cat Spring, here is the cat tangent, and it is a question of scale. If the animal at this spring was a bobcat, you are talking about fifteen to thirty-five pounds, fifteen to twenty inches at the…
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The Cats That Purr Cannot Roar
· 6.4 mi
You are rolling through Cat Spring, so here is the cat tangent, and it is a rule with a hole in it. Cats sort into two camps that cannot trade places. The roarers — lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar — carry a hyoid bone in…
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Why Cat Eyes Flare in Your Headlights
· 6.4 mi
You are in Cat Spring, so here is a cat tangent you may get to see for yourself tonight. Catch an animal in your headlights on a back road and the eyes throw the light straight back at you, lit up like they have got a…
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How to Tell Which Cat Walked Through
· 6.4 mi
Since you are in Cat Spring, here is a useful cat tangent: how to read the print. Both Texas cats carry retractable claws, so a clean cat track almost never shows claw marks. That one detail separates cat from dog,…
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Why the Cat Was at the Water
· 6.4 mi
Since you are in Cat Spring, here is the cat tangent worth thinking about: not which animal, but where. Every version of the story puts it at the spring. The Roeder account has the family camped at the water when they…
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No Cat Has Ever Tasted Sugar
· 6.4 mi
The word cat is riding along in your ear, so here is a strange one. No cat has ever tasted anything sweet. Not your housecat, not a lion, not whatever came down to the water here. Sweet taste in mammals takes two…
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The Physics Problem Named After Cats
· 6.4 mi
Since you are passing through Cat Spring, here is the cat tangent that has its own name in physics: the falling cat problem. A dropped cat turns over and lands on its feet, and for a long while that looked like…
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The Cat Walked Into the Deal Itself
· 6.4 mi
One more cat tangent while the name is in your ear. Nearly every animal on a farm got there because people went and took it — penned it, bred it, made it smaller and calmer over generations. The cat is the odd one.…
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Buckhorn Cemetery
· 6.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Buckhorn Cemetery, established in 1880. It was recognized as a Historic Texas Cemetery in 2001.
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Pier, James Bradford
· 6.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site where James Bradford Pier lived out his long life in Austin County. Born in Ohio in <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1813</say-as>, Pier came to Texas in 1835 with his wife, just in…
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Reamos, Sherwood Y.
· 6.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the spot where Sherwood Y. Reamos, born way back in 1812, played a small but crucial role in the Texas Revolution. On April 21st, 1836, the same day as the Battle of San Jacinto, Reamos was detailed…
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Hess-Kollatschny Farm House
· 7.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Hess-Kollatschny Farm House, a beautiful example of German craftsmanship in Cat Spring. Austrian immigrants Henry and Fransiska Hess built this cottage between 1876 and 1877. It was later…
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Elemelech Swearingen
· 7.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Austin County, passing the land once farmed by Elemelech Swearingen. Born in Kentucky in 1805, he moved his family to Texas in 1831, becoming one of Stephen F. Austin's last Old 300 colonists.…
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Montgomery Cemetery
· 7.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Montgomery Cemetery, established back in 1850. It was recognized as a Historic Texas Cemetery in 2007.
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The Kenney Store: An 1887 General Store That Became Texas's Venue of the Year
· 7.9 mi
The Kenney Store, on South Loop 497 in the tiny Austin County town of Kenney, has stood since 1887, when it opened as the town's general store. Its second life began in the mid-1900s, when it became a gathering place…
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Travis-Pier Cemetery
· 7.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Travis-Pier Cemetery, established way back in 1843. It was recognized as a Historic Texas Cemetery in 2008.
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John Wesley Kenney
· 8.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Kenney, Texas, named for a man who was one of the greatest pioneer Methodist ministers in the state: John Wesley Kenney. Born in Pennsylvania, he started preaching at just 19. In 1833, he arrived…
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Salt Grass Trail Ride — Cat Spring Start
· 8.3 mi
Cat Spring, in Austin County, is where the modern Salt Grass Trail Ride sets out — the 2004 ride, the 53rd annual, left Wittenburg's Pasture near Cat Spring on February 21, 2004. The Salt Grass is the oldest of the…
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The Town That Walked to the Railroad
· 8.3 mi
Cat Spring is older than the state it sits in. Germans out of Oldenburg and Westphalia settled here in 1834, two years before San Jacinto, led by Ludwig von Roeder and Robert Kleberg, pulled across the ocean by letters…
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Concord Cemetery
· 8.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Concord Cemetery. Founded by the Concord Christian church in 1870, Concord Cemetery (also known as the Concord Church Cemetery) sits on 3.4 acres of land in northern Austin County and is part of the…
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Sixty-Seven Years of School, Then a Sign in the Grass
· 8.5 mi
There is a metal sign standing in the grass in the middle of Cat Spring, and it is close to the only thing left that will tell you this town used to run its own school. Austin County Historic School Site, it says. This…
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First Czech Immigrants in Texas
· 8.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Austin County, home to the first large wave of Czech immigrants to Texas. While a Czech named Jiri Rybar was in Galveston way back in 1829, it was letters from Rev. Josef Arnost Bergman, a settler…
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Burleigh, TX
· 8.8 mi · Local history
Burleigh, Texas, nestled in the rolling prairie of Austin County, owes its name to a prominent figure from the early days of Texas independence. It's said that the town was named in honor of George W. Burleigh, a land…
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The Old Roesler Place
· 8.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the Old Roesler Place. August Roesler came to Texas from Germany in the 1850s. In 1873, he built his first home right here, a simple frame house that became a popular stop for travelers…
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McGregor Cemetery (Scottish Presbyterian Cemetery)
· 8.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Nelsonville, heading past the McGregor Cemetery. This quiet spot is the last physical reminder of a wave of Scottish immigrants who arrived in the early 1850s. Many of these pioneers hailed from…
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New Wehdem, TX
· 9.0 mi · Local history
New Wehdem sits in the rolling terrain of Austin County, where the coastal plain begins its gentle rise into the Texas heartland. The area's earliest days saw German immigrants drawn to the fertile land, establishing…
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St. Paul Lutheran Church Cemetery-Phillipsburg
· 10.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the St. Paul Lutheran Church Cemetery in Phillipsburg. The church was formed in 1890, and land was deeded for this cemetery that same year. The first burial was an infant in 1890, with the first…
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Sam Houston's Camp West of the Brazos
· 10.2 mi · Historical Marker
This is the ground where a retreating army became a fighting force. At the end of March 1836, General Sam Houston marched roughly 500 demoralized soldiers to this bend of the Brazos River after weeks of retreat. The…
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Waller County, TX
· 10.6 mi · Local history
Waller County, part of Stephen F. Austin’s original colony, sits on the Western Gulf Coastal Plain, its landscape a mix of prairies and gently rolling hills. The county’s population has swelled in recent years, and this…
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William Shelburne Cemetery
· 10.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the William Shelburne Cemetery, established in 1878. It was recognized as a Historic Texas Cemetery in 2002.
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Saint Paul Lutheran Church
· 10.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Saint Paul Lutheran Church in Bellville, a testament to German immigrants who settled this area. Lutheran services started here as early as 1886, but the congregation officially formed in 1890. Their…
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Norris Wright Cuney: From Sunnyside Slave Quarters to Statewide Power
· 11.1 mi
Right here in Waller County, on a cotton plantation called Sunnyside southeast of Hempstead, a boy named Norris Wright Cuney was born in the slave quarters in eighteen forty-six. His father was the planter and state…
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Cuney, Norris Wright
· 11.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Waller County, not far from where Norris Wright Cuney was born into slavery in <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1846</say-as>. But this man’s story is one of incredible rise. His…
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Crump's Ferry: The Speaker of the House Ran the River Crossing
· 11.4 mi
Somewhere along this stretch of the Brazos ran Crump's Ferry, the crossing kept by William Edmond Crump, who settled his family on the river in the 1830s with a farm and ferry not far north of San Felipe. Crump's day…
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Star Hill Cemetery
· 11.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Star Hill Cemetery, a burial ground with roots stretching back to the earliest days of Texas settlement. Bryan Daughtrey, a War of 1812 veteran, arrived in Texas in 1822 and settled here in 1829.…
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Groce's Ferry: Where a Steamboat Carried an Army Over the Brazos
· 11.7 mi
This is the site of Groce's Ferry, established in 1822 by Jared E. Groce where the old Coushatta crossing met the Brazos at his Bernardo Plantation. It's worth remembering what a river meant back then. Most people,…
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Site of Groce's Ferry
· 11.7 mi · Historical Marker
Established across the Brazos in 1822 (the river has since changed its course) by Jared E. Groce (1782-1836). Near here the Texas Army camped from March 30 to April 12, 1836. Erected by the State of Texas 1936
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Bernardo: The Plantation Where the Texas Army Caught Its Breath
· 11.8 mi
Near here stood Bernardo Plantation, established in 1822 by Jared E. Groce, the first large planter in Texas, on a bluff above the east bank of the Brazos about four miles south of present Hempstead. Its famous…
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Sunny Side: The Crossroads Town Where the Sun Always Shone
· 12.0 mi
You're in Sunny Side, settled in 1866, the year after emancipation, by newly freed families farming the land near Irons Creek in southwest Waller County. An early resident named James Rainwater chose the name, believing…
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The Three Cemeteries That Grew Into One
· 12.2 mi
The quiet burying ground here at Monaville is really three small cemeteries that grew together over thirty-four years. According to Waller County cemetery records kept by the Waller County Historical Society, it began…
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Witching For The Unmarked Graves
· 12.2 mi
Out in the old cemetery country around Monaville, folks have long used a trick borrowed from water-witching to find graves that lost their markers. It goes by names like grave dowsing or grave witching, and you will…
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Browning, William Westcoat
· 12.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past a beautiful example of Greek Revival architecture, a style brought to Texas by planters from the Deep South. This home was built between 1856 and 1858 for William Westcoat Browning, who moved here…
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The Girl Whose Name the Papers Never Printed
· 12.4 mi
Atkinson Cemetery, on land once owned by town namesake Robert Wooding Chappell and named for an 1857 mayor, holds a grave nobody can point to. In May 1900, a tenant farmer named Browning and his ten-year-old daughter…
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Atkinson Cemetery
· 12.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Atkinson Cemetery, named for Jethro Atkinson, the 1857 mayor of Chappell Hill. The earliest marked grave here dates back to 1844, when the land belonged to Robert Wooding Chappell, the city's…
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Irons Creek and a Colonist Who Left Only His Name
· 12.6 mi
This creek rises about three miles northwest of Monaville and threads 18 miles down through Waller County, first south, then curving southeast near Mount Zion before spilling into the Brazos River west of Brookshire.…
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Lockhart Plantation
· 12.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past what was once Lockhart Plantation, built in 1850 by Dr. John W. Lockhart. This wasn't just a home; it was a self-sufficient community on a thousand acres, complete with its own blacksmith shop,…
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St. Stanislaus: Built Three Times
· 12.7 mi
St. Stanislaus, organized in 1889, is one of the earliest Polish parishes in Texas -- and it would not stay down. Businessman William Swiatkowski went personally to the bishop in Galveston to ask for a church; the land,…
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Phillipsburg, TX
· 12.7 mi · Local history
Phillipsburg emerged from the fertile Blackland Prairie of Washington County, a landscape of gently rolling hills and rich, dark soil ideal for agriculture. German immigrants, drawn by the promise of affordable land and…
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John Shelburne Cemetery
· 12.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past John Shelburne Cemetery. John Shelburne Cemetery Nancy and John Pamplin, their eleven children, and Nancy's mother, Jane Dunkin, came to Texas from Lauderdale, Alabama in 1837. They settled here the…
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San Felipe, TX
· 12.7 mi · Local history
In the heart of the Texas Heartland, where the Western Gulf Coastal Plain gently rolls, San Felipe's economic pulse beats with the rhythm of agriculture, particularly cattle ranching and cotton cultivation. The rich,…
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The Town That Became Polish
· 12.8 mi
After the 1867 yellow fever epidemic emptied Chappell Hill, the town got a second founding population. Beginning in the early 1870s, Polish immigrant families arrived from Greater Poland -- the Poznan region, then under…
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Early Texas River Steamers
· 12.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Washington County, where steamboats once played a crucial role in Texas commerce. The Brazos River, just a couple miles east, was a highway for these early vessels. In 1840, the first steamer…
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Chappell Hill
· 12.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Chappell Hill, a town founded way back in 1847. It was named for Robert Chappell, who settled here in 1841. This place was a real hub for education in its early days, boasting the Chappell Hill…
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Soule University for Boys
· 12.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Soule University for Boys, established way back in 1855. It was chartered the next year, meant to carry on the legacy of two other colleges. But this school had a rough go. It closed down…
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Liedertafel
· 12.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're cruising through Sealy, and right here is the site of a place that was the heart of German culture in this town. Back in 1899, some of Sealy's earliest German settlers formed a singing society called the…
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The Mattress That Put Sealy's Name in Bedrooms Worldwide
· 12.9 mi
The brick factory ahead of you on North Hardeman Street is the reason millions of people sleep on a word they don't realize is a Texas town. A cotton-gin builder named Daniel Haynes arrived in Sealy in 1881, and by 1885…
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How Daniel Haynes Re-Engineered the Cotton Mattress
· 12.9 mi
The real innovation behind the Sealy name was a manufacturing problem solved with machinery, and it happened right here. Nineteenth-century mattresses were stuffed with loose cotton, wool, or feathers, and without…
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Haynes Mattress Factory
· 12.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Sealy, and right here is where a mattress revolution happened! In 1885, Daniel Haynes invented a whole new way to make mattresses – a felted cotton, non-tufted kind. He trademarked it under his…
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Monaville: The Town Named for a Storekeeper's Little Girl
· 12.9 mi
You're in Monaville, named in 1886 when Daniel C. Singletary opened the area's first post office and grocery store and named the community for his daughter Mona. The farming settlement had a school, a cotton gin, and…
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Two Sausage Dynasties on One Highway
· 12.9 mi
Chappell Hill is a sausage town twice over. The name you see in grocery stores across Texas is the Chappell Hill Sausage Company, founded in 1968 when Frank and Clara Cone moved out from Houston and bought a little…
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Haynie-Embrey House
· 12.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the Haynie-Embrey House. It's a Victorian home, built in Brenham back in 1899 by Nellie Haynie and her new husband, John Embrey. Nellie was a widow, and John, a Confederate veteran,…
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Sealy Cemetery
· 12.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Sealy Cemetery, the final resting place for thousands of Sealy's earliest residents. It all began in 1879 when George Sealy bought over 11,000 acres to build a railroad depot. The town of Sealy grew…
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Monaville Independent School District
· 12.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the area where Monaville's schools once served this rural community. Rural schools like Monaville, Aurora, and Bracy Island opened in the late 1800s, consolidating into the Monaville Independent…
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The Mattress from Sealy
· 13.0 mi
The most famous thing to ever come out of Sealy started not in a boardroom, but around a cotton gin. Daniel Haynes came to town in 1881 building and repairing gins when a neighbor asked him to make a mattress. Haynes,…
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The Town San Felipe's 'No' Built
· 13.0 mi
Sealy exists because the older town next door said no. In the 1870s, the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway offered to route its new line through historic San Felipe de Austin, the first Anglo capital of Texas, just up…
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The Giant Wooden Turntable That Spun Locomotives
· 13.0 mi
Early Sealy was not just a place where trains stopped, it was a place where trains were fixed. The railroad built a roundhouse, machine shops, and a giant wooden turntable, and the turntable is the part worth picturing.…
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Three Blows in Eighteen Months
· 13.0 mi
In the space of about a year and a half, Sealy got knocked down three times. First, a disastrous Brazos River flood swept the area in 1899. Then in January 1900, the railroad that had created the town moved its Santa Fe…
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The Sealy Tiger's Legend
· 13.0 mi
In Texas, high school football is a very big deal, and in 1978, no one was bigger than Sealy's own Eric Dickerson. Before he became a superstar at SMU and a Hall of Fame running back in the NFL, he was the heart and…
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The Engineering of a Good Night's Sleep
· 13.0 mi
The world-famous Sealy mattress exists because of a brilliant piece of local engineering. In the 1880s, cotton mattresses were lumpy and inconsistent. Daniel Haynes, a Sealy cotton gin builder, identified the core…
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On This Site Stood the Only Home Owned in Texas by Stephen F. Austin
· 13.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through San Felipe, and right here is the site of Stephen F. Austin's only home in Texas. Imagine, the Father of Texas lived here! But this house met a fiery end. On March 29th, 1836, as Santa Anna's army…
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The Heart of the Texas Czech Belt
· 13.0 mi
If you happen to be driving through Sealy in the spring, you might hear the unmistakable sound of a polka. This area is a cornerstone of the Texas Czech Belt, settled in the late 19th century by immigrants from Bohemia…
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The Town That Fought Its Own Fires
· 13.0 mi
Downtown Sealy has leaned on its volunteers for a long time. The fire department here was chartered back in 1930 by the Chamber of Commerce, the Lions Club, and the American Legion, and for decades it was ordinary…
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Bostick, Dr. James West
· 13.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Dr. James West Bostick's home in Sealy. Born around 1840 in a log cabin, Bostick was the grandson of one of Stephen F. Austin's original 300 settlers. After serving four years in the…
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Sealy
· 13.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're rolling through Sealy, a town born and built by the railroad. Back in 1879, the Gulf, Colorado, and Santa Fe Railroad laid its tracks right here, naming the new settlement after railroad president George Sealy.…
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A Railroad on the Eve of War
· 13.0 mi
The Washington County Rail Road -- chartered February 2, 1856, the same day as Soule University -- built west from Hempstead and reached the east bank of the Brazos in February 1860. Bridging the river took another…
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Firm Is Not the Same as Healthy
· 13.1 mi
You're in Sealy, where the famous mattress name began, so here's the mattress tangent: mattress firmness is not a universal medical ranking. Body weight, body shape, sleeping position, pain, mobility, and preference…
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How Sealy Became a Mattress Name
· 13.1 mi
You're in Sealy, where the famous mattress name began, so here's the mattress tangent: Daniel Haynes arrived in the railroad town of Sealy in eighteen eighty one and began making cotton-filled mattresses. A cotton-gin…
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The Trooper Who Died at the Sealy Exit
· 13.1 mi
This exit you are passing is where a young state trooper lost his life. On April 4th, 1976, troopers Jack Reichert and Mark Frederick were working Interstate 10 near Sealy when a white Ford, wanted out of Brookshire on…
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When the Mattress Became a Machine
· 13.1 mi
You're in Sealy, where the famous mattress name began, so here's the mattress tangent: innerspring construction turned a stuffed pad into an engineered support system. Networks of metal coils compress under load and…
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Memory Foam Came From Impact Research
· 13.1 mi
You're in Sealy, where the famous mattress name began, so here's the mattress tangent: the material now called memory foam grew from aerospace work on energy-absorbing cushioning and impact protection. It is a…
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The Tag You Are Allowed to Remove
· 13.1 mi
You're in Sealy, where the famous mattress name began, so here's the mattress tangent: the intimidating mattress label usually says it must not be removed except by the consumer. The warning targets manufacturers,…
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A Recycling Puzzle the Size of a Bed
· 13.1 mi
You're in Sealy, where the famous mattress name began, so here's the mattress tangent: a mattress combines fabric, foam, fiber, steel, wood, adhesives, and sometimes electronics or air components. That mixture makes…
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Wolf Pack: Wood Fire in an Old Feed Store
· 13.1 mi
Wolf Pack Woodfired Tavern is the newer favorite in Sealy, and it leans hard into where it lives, a converted old feed store downtown by the rail line, original plank siding and hardwood floors still in place. The…
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The Casket Store That Became a Movie Set
· 13.1 mi
The downtown building now home to the Saddleback Saloon has lived about five lives. German immigrant Adolph Preibisch put it up in the late 1880s as a furniture and household-goods store, and like a lot of furniture men…
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Death Stalks the Highway at the Katy Crossing
· 13.1 mi
The railroad crossing you're near, where State Highway 36 meets the old Katy line in downtown Sealy, once earned a headline the Sealy News almost never used. In 1943 the front page ran the words, "Death stalks the…
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Before Coils and Foam
· 13.1 mi
You're in Sealy, where the famous mattress name began, so here's the mattress tangent: people have padded sleep surfaces with materials available around them: leaves, grasses, straw, reeds, animal skins, wool, cotton,…
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Why Beds Sag and Why Flipping Changed
· 13.1 mi
You're in Sealy, where the famous mattress name began, so here's the mattress tangent: nightly compression gradually fatigues foam, fiber, adhesives, and springs. Softening may appear as a body impression before the…
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Waterbeds, Airbeds, and Adjustable Bases
· 13.1 mi
You're in Sealy, where the famous mattress name began, so here's the mattress tangent: waterbeds surged in popularity during the nineteen seventies and eighties, offering pressure distribution and a distinctive floating…
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Sleep Tight and the Pea
· 13.1 mi
You're in Sealy, where the famous mattress name began, so here's the mattress tangent: the claim that sleep tight comes from tightening ropes under an old bed is popular but disputed; documentary evidence does not…
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When Steamboats Ruled the Brazos
· 13.1 mi
The Brazos beside you was once a working highway. From the 1830s to the Civil War, the river carried Texas's most ambitious steamboat trade, because it drained the state's richest cotton and sugar country and fed the…
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Lightning Takes the Feed on the Hintz Place
· 13.1 mi
Here's one out of a 1947 Sealy News front page. Around three in the morning, lightning struck a barn and a garage at the Vallie Hintz home, on the Willie Hintz estate, out in the farm country around Sealy. By the time…
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Sealy, TX
· 13.1 mi
Sealy, Texas, sits right where the coastal plains begin their gentle roll upwards, a place where the blackland prairie soil meets the sandy loam. That soil is key to understanding Sealy. Back in the late 19th century,…
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Haynes-Felcman House
· 13.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Haynes-Felcman House, built between 1901 and 1902. It started as the home of H. Schumacher, but in 1906, Richard H. Haynes bought it. Haynes, along with his father, founded the Haynes Mattress…
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Half the Animals You Call Seals Are Not Seals
· 13.1 mi
Let me be straight with you: Sealy is named for George Sealy, a railroad stockholder, and has nothing to do with the animal. But the name is in your ear, so here is the seal tangent. Half the animals people call seals…
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Texas Used to Have Seals
· 13.1 mi
The name of this town is a coincidence — George Sealy was a railroad man, not an animal. But here is a seal tangent that actually touches Texas. The Gulf of Mexico had its own seal. The Caribbean monk seal was the only…
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They Hunt With Their Whiskers, Blindfolded
· 13.1 mi
Sealy took its name off a Santa Fe railroad stockholder, not off any animal — but since the word is sitting there, here is the seal tangent. A seal can hunt with its face. Those whiskers are not decoration; they are…
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The Richest Milk and the Shortest Childhood
· 13.1 mi
Nothing about this town's name involves the animal — George Sealy was a railroad man — but here is a seal tangent worth the detour. The hooded seal holds two records at opposite ends. Its milk is the fattiest known of…
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Deeper Than Most Submarines Go
· 13.1 mi
The town is named for a man, George Sealy of the Santa Fe railroad — the animal never came into it. Still, here is the seal tangent. An elephant seal dives deeper than most military submarines are rated to go. The…
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It Turns Its Own Heart Down
· 13.1 mi
Sealy is a surname on a railroad stock certificate, not a zoology reference — but here is the seal tangent anyway, and it is the good one. A diving seal reaches down and turns its own body off. The heart rate drops from…
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Ninety-Six Minutes Under the Ice
· 13.1 mi
Owning it up front: this town is named for George Sealy, a railroad stockholder, and the animal has nothing to do with it. Here is the seal tangent regardless. The Weddell seal lives farther south than any mammal that…
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Sleeping With Half a Brain
· 13.1 mi
For the record, Sealy is named for a railroad man and not for anything with flippers. But here is the seal tangent. A fur seal out at sea sleeps with half its brain at a time. On land it sleeps like you do, both…
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The Seal That Lives a Thousand Miles From Any Ocean
· 13.1 mi
This town is named after George Sealy of the Santa Fe railroad, so the animal is pure coincidence — but here is the seal tangent. There is one seal on Earth that lives entirely in fresh water, and it lives in Siberia.…
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The Seal That Eats Other Seals
· 13.1 mi
Sealy the town is named for Sealy the railroad stockholder — no animal involved. But since we are on the subject, here is the seal tangent nobody expects. One seal hunts other seals. The leopard seal runs eight to…
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The Gunfight of April 30, 1917
· 13.2 mi
We know exactly what happened on Main Street here on the night of April 30, 1917, because a young man named Nathan Winfield gave the sheriff a statement the next day and it survives word for word. He was sitting in the…
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Saddleback Saloon: Eat Inside the Movie Set
· 13.2 mi
The Saddleback Saloon is worth a stop as much for the walls as for the plate. It lives inside the Preibisch Building, the oldest commercial building in downtown Sealy, put up in the late 1880s by a furniture dealer who…
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The Casket Shop That Became a Movie Set
· 13.2 mi
The brick building at 207 Main Street has one of the strangest resumes downtown. Built in 1886-87 and believed to be Sealy's oldest surviving commercial building, it started as Adolph Preibisch's furniture and…
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The Man Who Ran the Same Movie House for Fifty Years
· 13.2 mi
There's a building at 223 Main Street that people around here will tell you was the oldest movie theater in Texas. That's not quite it -- but the real version is better. Sealy had been watching movies since about 1908,…
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The Fever Year, 1867
· 13.2 mi
In the summer of 1867, yellow fever came ashore at Indianola on a boat from Veracruz, spread to Galveston, and burned through east-central Texas -- roughly four thousand Texans died before the first frost stopped it on…
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The Short Unarmed Man Who Talked Down a Killer
· 13.2 mi
Fist fights and gunfights on this street were common enough that Chappell Hill had a name for what caused them. Most started over a poker or dice game, most involved men who had been drinking, and locals called the…
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The Calaboose on Poplar Street
· 13.2 mi
Calaboose is an old borrowed word for a jail, and nearly every small Texas town had one. Chappell Hill started arranging for its own in August of 1859, when the town council told the marshal to raise a subscription to…
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They Beat Hempstead and Had to Walk Home
· 13.2 mi
Getting to an away game around 1915 was most of the work. When the Chappell Hill baseball team played Hempstead, a wagon carried them only as far as the Brazos River. From there the players got out and walked across the…
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The Atascocita Road: A Spanish Highway Under the Farm Roads
· 13.2 mi
The farm roads in this corner of the county trace something far older: the Atascocita Road, a Spanish military highway established before 1757. It connected Refugio and Goliad with Atascosito, the Spanish outpost on the…
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The Female College on Poplar Street
· 13.2 mi
The Chappell Hill Historical Society Museum stands on old college ground. The Chappell Hill Institute opened here in 1850 on land donated by town founder Mary Haller and her husband; a second building went up in 1852…
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A Church Older Than the Town
· 13.2 mi
Providence Baptist Church was organized in 1842 -- five years before Chappell Hill existed. Its founders are a who's-who of early Texas Baptists: Hosea Garrett, who would lead Baylor University's board for some…
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Fourteen Saloons and a Bullet in the Wall
· 13.2 mi
The joined pair of c1860 buildings on Main Street spent the early 1900s as McDermott's Saloon -- and saloons were big business here. By one longtime owner's account, little Chappell Hill once supported fourteen of them:…
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The Town That Quarantined First
· 13.2 mi
Thirty years after the 1867 epidemic, Chappell Hill showed how long fever fear lasts. In October 1897, with yellow fever scares running statewide -- Navasota under armed quarantine, trains from the east forbidden to…
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The Brothers Who Each Drank in Secret
· 13.2 mi
Charlie and Dan Neeves were brothers who ran a shoe and leather shop in Chappell Hill, and both of them were regulars at Morris Lesser's saloon. They were never there together. They had been raised in a house where…
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The Fire of 1918 and the Borrowed Galoshes
· 13.2 mi
One night in the spring of 1918 a fire started in Jake Winfield's home and got completely away from the town. Before it was finished it had taken Winfield's house and his store, Morris Lesser's house and his saloon, a…
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Crossing Buster Bottom by Feel
· 13.2 mi
Coming home one night from a game in Brenham, the Chappell Hill baseball team got caught in a downpour. They were in a wagon behind two mules on the old Mercer Road, which was the only direct route between the two…
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Chappell Hill Female College
· 13.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Chappell Hill College, a pioneer in higher learning for Texans. Founded in 1850 as an institute for both men and women, it came under Methodist control in 1854. By 1856, the women's…
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Hackbarth Building
· 13.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the Hackbarth Building in Sealy, a testament to early industry here. In 1885, F. W. Hackbarth, Jr. opened his lumber company, which grew to include a brick plant and concrete production.…
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The Family Market That Outlasted the Interstate
· 13.2 mi
Before supermarkets followed the interstate into town, places like Bill's Country Market at 333 Fowlkes Street were how Sealy bought its groceries and its meat. The business traces its grocery history all the way back…
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An Ordinary Week in Chappell Hill, 1878
· 13.2 mi
The Brenham Weekly Banner's 'Chappell Hill Locals' column for January 25, 1878 reads like a comedy sketch. Saturday night, local rowdies went 'on the war-path' and several came away 'bruised.' On Sunday, posses passed…
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Charge It to All of Them
· 13.2 mi
Jake Winfield's 1913 store stands where an earlier store burned -- local tradition blames firecrackers. Winfield ran year-long credit accounts for the farm families around town; one landowner had fifty families, each…
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The Official Bluebonnet Festival of Texas
· 13.2 mi
Every April, this town of a few hundred swells to fifteen or twenty thousand for the Official Bluebonnet Festival of Texas -- a title the Legislature granted in 1997. The festival didn't start as a flower festival at…
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The Circuit Rider Who Founded a College in Oregon
· 13.2 mi
Among the preachers who served Chappell Hill's Methodist church was one with a resume that spanned the continent. Orceneth Fisher, Vermont-born in 1803, was riding Illinois circuits by age twenty, wrote an immigrant…
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Hackbarth, Paul and Mahala
· 13.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Hackbarth house in Sealy, completed in 1911. It's an unusual example of vernacular architecture, featuring a wraparound porch and Ionic columns. But the real story here is the material: concrete…
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Preibisch Building
· 13.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Preibisch Building in Sealy, a testament to German immigrant enterprise. Adolph and Emilie Preibisch arrived in Texas in 1860, and by 1885, they were building their future in the new railroad…
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Chappell Hill College
· 13.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the historic site of Chappell Hill College. Established in 1852 by the Methodist Church, it started as the Chappel Hill Male and Female Institute. But after Soule University for Boys opened its doors…
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Methodist Church
· 13.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Chappell Hill's historic Methodist Church. Organized before 1847, its first pastor, Robert Alexander, was already a missionary here in Texas since 1837. The original church, built in…
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Citizens State Bank
· 13.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the Citizens State Bank in Sealy. Founded in 1907 with just $25,000 in capital, this bank weathered money panics and the Great Depression, becoming the only bank left in Sealy by the…
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Saint John's Episcopal Church
· 13.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Sealy, a town named for railroad official George Sealy. Just five years after Sealy was founded, this congregation got its start in 1885. Their first church building, put up in 1889, was wiped out…
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Providence Baptist Church
· 13.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're cruising past Chappell Hill, and right here is the history of Providence Baptist Church. It was founded way back in May of 1842, originally a couple of miles northwest of here. An arm of the church opened up on…
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Trinity Lutheran Church
· 13.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Trinity Lutheran Church in Sealy. Organized in 1883 by Reverend John Trinklein, the congregation was largely of German heritage. The church dedicated its first building in 1886 and has since expanded…
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The Cherry-Tree Widow
· 13.3 mi
Everyone knows the story of George Washington and the cherry tree: 'I cannot tell a lie.' It never happened. A parson named Mason Locke Weems invented it for his bestselling Washington biography -- the tale first…
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Bever's Kitchen: A 1907 Cottage, Comfort Food, and the Pie Lady of Chappell Hill
· 13.3 mi
Bever's Kitchen, at 5162 Main Street in the historic heart of Chappell Hill, sits in a Victorian-style cottage built in 1907. Ann Bevers bought the cottage in 1984, soon after she and her husband Ken moved to the area…
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Grapevine on Main: A Wine Bar in the 1915 General Store on Main Street
· 13.3 mi
Grapevine on Main, at 5120 Main Street in the historic heart of Chappell Hill, is a wine bar with dining set inside a building that dates to 1915, where it originally operated as Winfield's General Store. Owner Cherie…
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The Railroad Town That Replaced San Felipe
· 13.3 mi
You're standing in a town that exists because the railroad needed somewhere to stop. In the 1870s the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway was looking for a division point west of Houston, and the obvious choice was San…
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The Small-Town Program That Won Five State Titles
· 13.3 mi
For a town this size, the football here is genuinely improbable, and it starts with one of the greatest running backs who ever lived. Sealy High School won the 1978 Class 2A state championship behind a teenager named…
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The Town a Granddaughter Built
· 13.3 mi
Robert Wooding Chappell came to Texas in 1838 with his family and a pack of bear hounds, and planted cotton on land from Stephen F. Austin's original colony. But the town isn't his doing -- it's his granddaughter's.…
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The Stagecoach Inn at the Halfway Point
· 13.3 mi
The 1850 Stagecoach Inn at Main and Chestnut was the family business of the town's founder: Mary Haller, her husband Jacob, and her mother Lottie Chappell Hargrove built it as the stop roughly halfway between Houston…
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Soule University: One College, Two Legacies
· 13.3 mi
Chappell Hill once had a university. Soule University, chartered February 2, 1856, drew about a hundred and fifty students, and finished its forty-thousand-dollar three-story stone building in May 1861 -- just as its…
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The Bungling Burglars of 1974
· 13.3 mi
Early on Sunday, June 16, 1974, four burglars from Houston hit the grocery and the adjoining Farmers State Bank -- and, as the wire story put it, they needed just one mistake to get caught and made at least four. The…
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The Roundhouse and the Spinning Bridge
· 13.3 mi
Where the rail corridor cuts through downtown, Sealy once ran one of the cleverest pieces of machinery in railroading: a roundhouse built around a turntable. Steam locomotives needed constant servicing and, awkwardly,…
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Sealy's Disastrous Twelve Months
· 13.3 mi
Around the turn of the twentieth century, this railroad town got hit three times in barely a year. First came the great Brazos River flood of 1899, which drowned a vast stretch of the lower river valley east of here and…
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The Greased Pig in the Roller Rink
· 13.3 mi
The Chappell Hill Town Hall was the building this town ran on. Almost every public gathering happened there, and it was used for so many different purposes that the surviving description just calls its functions…
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Stagecoach Inn of Chappell Hill
· 13.3 mi · Scraped Hmdb
Imagine weary travelers in the 1850s, kicking up dust as their stagecoach pulled up right here. This is the Stagecoach Inn of Chappell Hill, and it was a vital stop on the road between Houston and Austin. Built around…
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A Czech-Texas Smokehouse Off the Interstate
· 13.3 mi
Out where the modern Sealy clusters along the interstate rather than the old rail grid, Prasek's Hillje Smokehouse at 2949 Southwest I-10 Frontage Road is the big road-trip stop. It's a substantial spot built for…
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Born Behind the Counter
· 13.3 mi
The 1880 clapboard building on Main housed the Lesser family's general store for over a century. Harry Lesser was literally born in the back of the store in 1894, and spent decades as 'Judge' Lesser -- justice of the…
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Sterling Hall, Reinstein's Store, and the Old Bank
· 13.3 mi
One footprint on Main Street has lived every small-town life. In the 1850s it held Sterling Hall, a two-story lodge hall and saloon where the Knights of Pythias later met -- and where the Baptists worshiped after an…
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Six Bits for a Chicken
· 13.3 mi
Annie Winfield kept chickens behind her son Jake's store on Main Street, where she lived with her husband Morris Lesser. Mrs. Reinstein lived two blocks north, and she kept a flower garden she was proud of. One of those…
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Applewhite House
· 13.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Applewhite House in Chappell Hill, built way back in 1852. Look for its classic Victorian style! This wasn't just a home, though. The builder, Isaac Applewhite, was a minister, a lawyer, and a…
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John Sterling Smith House
· 13.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the John Sterling Smith House, a beautiful example of Queen Anne architecture right here in Chappell Hill. It started life in 1855 as a simple one-story dog-trot home. But in 1910, it was transformed…
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Peters-Hacienda Schuetzenverein
· 13.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the Peters-Hacienda Schuetzenverein, a German-American social club founded in 1897. Originally a shooting and sports club, it quickly became known for its dances, especially the popular…
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Old Rock Store
· 13.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Old Rock Store, built way back in 1869 by merchant John E. Glass. Look at those thick sandstone walls and massive pine timbers, all held together with hand-hewn pegs and square nails. This place…
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Farmers State Bank and Reinstein Store
· 13.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the Farmers State Bank and Reinstein Store in Chappell Hill. This agricultural community didn't have a bank until the early 1900s brought prosperity. The Farmers State Bank opened its…
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The Rock Store, 1869
· 13.3 mi
In a town built almost entirely of hand-hewn cedar and cypress clapboard, merchant John E. Glass put up the one building made of stone: the 1869 Rock Store, with sandstone walls a foot and a half thick tied by massive…
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The Runaway on the Road West, 1906
· 13.3 mi
A reminder of how dangerous ordinary farm life was: in December 1906, Mike Woniska -- as the papers spelled his Polish name -- a well-to-do farmer of about thirty-eight living two miles west of Chappell Hill, was…
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Lost No More: The Yankee Cemetery West of Hempstead
· 13.4 mi
This quiet acre west of Hempstead is where many of the Union prisoners who died at Camp Groce finally rest. For more than a century their graves were essentially lost; after the war the army found only two marked…
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The Wallis Brothers: Cotton, Groceries, and a Railroad Town
· 13.4 mi
The c1853 Wallis House belonged to John Crockett Wallis -- his mother was a cousin of Davy Crockett -- a Chappell Hill merchant and planter who served as a captain in the Twentieth Texas Infantry. After the war, John…
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Union Army P.O.W. Cemetery
· 13.4 mi · Historical Marker
Several Confederate military facilities were positioned near Hempsted (2.5 mi. w), an important railroad junction, during the Civil War. Camp Groce (then about 6 mi. e) was a prisoner-of-war stockade established on the…
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Jacob Haller House
· 13.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Jacob Haller House in Chappell Hill, built in 1853. This Victorian home features fine wood details, with framing made from hand-hewn local cedar and clapboard siding of cypress. It was originally…
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Julius Yanch Home
· 13.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Julius Yanch Home, a prime example of pioneer Texas architecture. Built in 1854, this cedar structure features tongue-and-groove flooring, a native limestone cistern, and was constructed by M. P.…
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The Cabinetmaker's House on Stumps
· 13.4 mi
Caspar Witteborg, born in Prussia, bought his lot from town founder Mary Haller and built this house in 1853. He's remembered as the first cabinetmaker in Washington County, and by local tradition the house's original…
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Permelia Haynie Home
· 13.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Permelia Haynie Home, a Victorian house built on land deeded to her by her sister. Look for the hand-hewn cedar framework, held together with square nails and wooden pegs. After the big storm…
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Waverly
· 13.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're passing Waverly, an antebellum home built around 1850 by Dr. William Leigh Tunstall. But it's Colonel William Sledge, who lived here from 1854 to 1860, who really put his stamp on this place. He built a railroad…
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Pleasant Hill School
· 13.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through the Pleasant Hill community, once known as Krug. This rural school served local kids, starting as a one-room schoolhouse in Krug. By 1911, it was an intermediate school. A new building went up in…
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The Most Beautiful Thing the First Texas Paper Ever Printed
· 13.6 mi
You are rolling through the cradle of Anglo Texas. This was San Felipe de Austin, the capital of Stephen F. Austin's colony, and in the fall of eighteen twenty-nine it got the first newspaper in Texas that ever managed…
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Prasek's: The I-10 Smokehouse Stop
· 13.6 mi
Right off Interstate 10 on the edge of Sealy sits Prasek's, the classic Texas road-trip smokehouse stop. It runs under the Prasek's Hillje Smokehouse name, carried from the little town of Hillje where the family…
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Vesely Cemetery: Three Graves on Buller Road
· 13.6 mi
On Buller Road between Monaville and Sunny Side is one of Texas's smallest cemeteries: Vesely Cemetery, with exactly three graves. Frank Vesely immigrated from the Czech lands in 1897 with his wife Josefa and four…
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Austin, Stephen F.
· 13.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Austin, Stephen F.. Stephen F. Austin, Father of Texas, November 3, 1793-December 27, 1836. He planted the first Anglo-American colony in Texas, "The Old Three Hundred". In his several colonies he…
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Near This Site Stood a Town Hall
· 13.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Near This Site Stood a Town Hall. Built about 1830 in which were held the First and Second Conventions of Texas, 1832 and 1833, and the Consultation of 1835 the provisional government functioned here…
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John Bricker at the Brazos
· 13.7 mi · Texas Historical Markers
On this spot in 1836, a man named John Bricker took a Mexican cannon shot to the body while trying to stop Santa Anna's army from crossing the Brazos River. San Felipe de Austin was the capital of Stephen F. Austin's…
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The Carlisle Place, 1900
· 13.7 mi
The Brazos floods of July 1899 set this tragedy in motion. On John Carlisle's bottomland plantation, roughly five miles east of Chappell Hill, tenant farmer King Howard took in his wife's sister after the flood left her…
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Hill House
· 13.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Hill House in San Felipe, a home with roots stretching back to the Texas Revolution. Imagine this place, or at least its original structure, being built right after the community of San Felipe de…
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J.J. Josey General Store
· 13.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the historic site of the J.J. Josey General Store in San Felipe. Built in 1847, this building is the last store constructed in San Felipe after its burning in 1836. It operated as a store…
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The Cotten Print Shop
· 13.8 mi
A printer named Godwin B. Cotten had tried his trade in Alabama, Louisiana, and Mexico before he set up shop in San Felipe de Austin in September of eighteen twenty-nine. His press turned out The Texas Gazette and the…
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The Travis Law Office
· 13.8 mi
Before William Barret Travis became famous as the commander who died at the Alamo, he was a young attorney who kept a law office on this lot in San Felipe de Austin. He came to Texas at twenty-one and built a busy…
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Jane Wilkins' Home
· 13.8 mi
Jane Wilkins and her family were among the colony's earliest settlers, part of Stephen F. Austin's Old Three Hundred, and one of the very few households headed by a woman. By eighteen twenty-seven she and her two…
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The Salt Grass Trail Ride: 103 Miles to the Rodeo
· 13.8 mi
Every February, more than a thousand riders and some two dozen mule-drawn wagons spend a week walking 103 miles from Cat Spring to downtown Houston, camping at fairgrounds and farms in Bellville, Hempstead, Brookshire…
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Texas's First Newspaper and Its Three Quarreling Voices
· 13.8 mi
The newspaper that printed those words almost did not happen. A printer named Godwin Brown Cotten hauled a press into San Felipe de Austin and ran off the first issue of the Texas Gazette on September twenty-fifth,…
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San Felipe de Austin State Historic Site
· 13.8 mi · Scraped Hmdb
Ever wonder where Texas really began? This unassuming spot was once San Felipe de Austin, the heart of Stephen F. Austin's colony and the first, albeit provisional, capital of Anglo-American Texas. Between 1823 and…
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Early Roads to San Felipe
· 13.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past San Felipe, a town that was a hub for early Texas travel. Back in the 1820s, roads here were just dirt trails, but within ten years, San Felipe was the starting point for eight or more routes. The…
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Five Miles Southeast to the Camp Site Of the Texas Army
· 13.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Waller County, not far from where the Texas Army made camp in the spring of 1836. From March 31st to April 13th, the army gathered here, just five miles southeast of your current location. They…
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The Burning of the Town
· 13.9 mi
In late March of eighteen thirty-six, the Texian army was in retreat ahead of Santa Anna's advancing forces, and settlers fled in the panic known as the Runaway Scrape. To keep the enemy from using the town's supplies,…
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San Felipe Church
· 13.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're cruising through San Felipe, and right here is a building that's seen it all. Back in 1837, it started as a multi-purpose town hall, school, and church. Built from super-tough cypress wood, it's still standing…
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Sealy High School (Eric Dickerson)
· 14.0 mi
Sealy High School in Sealy, Texas is where Eric Dickerson, a state-champion sprinter, rushed for roughly 2,667 yards as a senior in 1978 and led Sealy to a state title, with a legendary performance of around 296 yards…
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Industry Cotton Gin
· 14.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Industry's historic cotton gin. Ernst Knolle built the first gin here in 1857, using local craftsmen. It was one of the area's first, evolving from mule power to steam, then diesel, and…
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The Diner That Fed Travelers Before I-10
· 14.0 mi
If you want a meal with real Sealy roots, Tony's Family Restaurant at 1629 Meyer Street has been feeding people on this road since 1936, back when travelers came through on the old highways long before Interstate 10 was…
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Tony's: Comfort Food Since 1936
· 14.1 mi
If Sealy has one true food institution, it is Tony's. The restaurant traces back to 1936, which makes it older than most of the town's living memory. The Tsounakas family ran it from 1983 until 2003, leased it out for…
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Kuykendall, Abner
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once the wild Texas frontier, and right here, you're near the story of Abner Kuykendall. He was one of Stephen F. Austin's original Old Three Hundred colonists, arriving in Texas in 1821.…
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Littlefield, A. C.
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Sealy, Texas, where A.C. Littlefield was born back in 1925. He became the lead singer of a gospel group called the Bells of Joy. In 1951, their song "Let's Talk About Jesus" became a massive hit,…
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San Felipe de Austin State Historic Site
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving past San Felipe, the very first settlement of Stephen F. Austin's colony. Right here, in 1823, Austin established his headquarters, laying the groundwork for Texas as we know it. This wasn't just any…
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Heard, William Jones Elliott
· 14.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the final resting place of William Jones Elliott Heard. Born in Tennessee in 1803, Heard came to Texas and volunteered for the fight for independence. He served as captain of Company F in the 1st…
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Bullinger's Creek
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving near Sealy, and right here, Bullinger's Creek played a vital role in the very beginnings of Texas settlement. Back in 1823, when Stephen F. Austin founded San Felipe de Austin, he knew a reliable water…
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Chriesman, Horatio
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, and right here is a place named for Horatio Chriesman, a surveyor for Stephen F. Austin himself. He arrived in Texas in 1822, part of the first wave of Austin's colonists.…
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Cochran, James
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once the wild Texas frontier, near San Felipe. Right here, James Cochran arrived in 1825, a pioneer merchant who would soon play a vital role in the Texas Revolution. When war broke out,…
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Consultation
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Southeast Texas right now, near where a pivotal meeting took place in the lead-up to the Texas Revolution. In the fall of 1835, delegates gathered for what was called the Consultation. It wasn't…
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Cumings, John
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving near the San Felipe area, a place that was critical in early Texas history. Right here, John Cumings, one of Stephen F. Austin's original colonists, was building a new life. He arrived in the 1820s,…
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Dexter, Peter Bartelle
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once the heart of the Texas Revolution. Right here, in San Felipe, Peter Bartelle Dexter was a key figure. In 1835, he was elected secretary to the Consultation and the provisional…
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Ingram, Seth
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once the heart of Stephen F. Austin's colony. Right here in San Felipe, in the summer of 1830, a dispute over a drunken lawyer's insults turned deadly. Seth Ingram, a surveyor and one of…
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League, Hosea H.
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once Mexican Texas, and right here, you're passing through land once owned by Hosea H. League. He was one of Stephen F. Austin's original colonists, arriving in the 1820s. League was…
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Miller, James B.
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Fort Bend County, near San Felipe, where in 1835, Dr. James B. Miller found himself in a real bind. He was the political chief, tasked with keeping the peace with Mexico, but he also supported the…
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Perry, James Franklin
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once the heart of Stephen F. Austin's colony, and right here, in what is now Brazoria County, you're passing near the story of James Franklin Perry. Born in Pennsylvania in 1790, Perry…
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Pilgrim, Thomas J.
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving near the Texas coast, maybe around Matagorda. Back in 1829, a man named Thomas Pilgrim landed here and headed inland to San Felipe. He was a teacher, and he founded the Austin Academy for boys. But his…
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Stephen F. Austin State Park
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, not far from Sealy, and you're passing through a place that was once the heart of Anglo settlement in Texas. Right here, near the Brazos River, stood San Felipe de Austin. Founded…
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Koy, Ernest Anyz, Sr. [Ernie]
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Sealy, Texas, the hometown of Ernie Koy. He was a star athlete at the University of Texas, playing both football and baseball. In 1938, Koy got his shot in Major League Baseball with the Brooklyn…
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Howth, William E.
· 14.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the resting place of William E. Howth, a New Yorker who came to Texas and made his mark. He fought in the capture of San Antonio back in 1835. The next year, he served as a major in the Army of…
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Cooper, William
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once Mexican Texas, and right here, near San Felipe, you might have passed the land of a man known as "Cow" Cooper. It's tough to sort out exactly which William Cooper is which in these…
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San Felipe de Austin Cemetery
· 14.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the San Felipe de Austin Cemetery, established in 1824 as part of Stephen F. Austin's first Anglo colony headquarters. Although the earliest marked grave is from 1846, burials likely happened here…
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Cedar Creek Community
· 14.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Washington County, near Chappell Hill. Just off the road was Cedar Creek, a community thriving in the mid-1830s. It was the heart of Methodism in early Texas and the birthplace of Chappell Hill…
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Sealy, TX
· 14.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Sealy, a town born from the railroad age. Back in 1875, the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe railroad bought land and laid out this very townsite. It quickly became a shipping hub for local farmers and…
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Sunny Side Post Office, TX
· 14.1 mi · Local history
Nestled within the Western Gulf Coastal Plain of Waller County, Sunny Side Post Office exists in a landscape of gentle slopes and fertile soils, a region historically shaped by agriculture. The post office likely…
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Chappell Hill Masonic Cemetery
· 14.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Chappell Hill Masonic Cemetery, opened way back in 1853. Look for the grave of Jacob Haller, the very founder of Chappell Hill – he was the first to be laid to rest here. For over a hundred…
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New Ulm Cemetery
· 14.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past New Ulm Cemetery, a resting place for many who shaped this area. It began near the original Duff's Settlement, named for James C. Duff who acquired the land in 1841. The earliest recorded burial here…
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San Felipe Town Hall
· 14.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the San Felipe Town Hall, a building with roots stretching back to 1828. This wasn't just any town hall; it hosted crucial meetings in 1832, 1833, and the Consultation of 1835. These…
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Lesikar, Josef Lidumil
· 14.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site related to Josef Lidumil Lesikar, a tailor who became a voice for freedom. Born in 1806 along the Czech-Moravian border, Lesikar was involved in the revolution of 1848, speaking out for…
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Samuel Shelburne Cemetery
· 14.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Samuel Shelburne Cemetery, established way back in 1863. This small burial ground holds the stories of early settlers in this part of Austin County. Imagine the lives they lived, the challenges…
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Frnka Family Cemetery
· 14.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Frnka Family Cemetery. In 1926, Jan Jindrich and Cecilie Frnka set aside this land for a family burial ground. Most of their thirteen children and their spouses are buried here, in a cemetery…
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Madison Kilpatrick: First Treasurer Of A Brand-New County
· 14.3 mi
He arrived here a runaway from Alabama, slipping into the country around Hempstead before the Civil War. He married Betty Bradford, off the Woodard Plantation, and together they raised eight children. Madison Kilpatrick…
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The Town That Moved to the Tracks
· 14.3 mi
Here is a fact that sounds like a tall tale but is true: New Ulm picked itself up and moved. For its first forty years the town sat about a mile north of where you are now, up near what is today the New Ulm Cemetery.…
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Kilpatrick, Madison
· 14.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past where Madison Kilpatrick once lived, a man who escaped slavery to become a leader in Waller County. He arrived before the Civil War as a runaway slave from Alabama. After marrying and raising eight…
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Hempstead High School
· 14.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Hempstead High School, but this wasn't always a place of learning. For years, students here attended classes in rented rooms, and for a time, even the old Waller County Jail served as a…
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San Felipe, TX
· 14.4 mi
If the ghosts of famous Texans walk anywhere, they walk here. San Felipe was the home base for Stephen F. Austin, the 'Father of Texas.' He lived here, ran his land office from here, and guided the colony's development…
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A Forgotten 1859 Grave Under The H-E-B Campus
· 14.4 mi
You're near land that is becoming one of the biggest things ever built in Waller County. H-E-B closed on nearly five hundred acres in Hempstead, south of U.S. Highway 290 and east of State Highway 6, for a sprawling…
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Juergens, Mary Theresa Hennecke
· 14.4 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, near Industry. Back in March of 1836, as the Mexican army advanced, most settlers fled. But not Mary Theresa Hennecke Juergens. She and her family stayed put. That night, a band of…
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York, John
· 14.4 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once the wild frontier, and right here near Industry, Texas, lived John York. He arrived in 1822 with his family, settling near San Felipe de Austin. York was a key figure in the Texas…
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Mary Theresa Juergens
· 14.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through New Ulm, Texas, near where Mary Theresa Juergens lived a life of incredible hardship. In 1836, while many fled the approaching Mexican army during the Runaway Scrape, Mary and her family stayed…
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Industry, TX
· 14.4 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Industry, Texas, a place that holds a significant title: the very first permanent German settlement in the Lone Star State. It all started back in <say-as interpret-as="date"…
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Bessie's Creek and the Man Whose Name It Wore Down
· 14.4 mi
The water you're near here rises about a mile and a half northeast of Monaville and runs roughly 30 miles southeast to meet the Brazos River south of Fulshear. On old maps you'll see it as Best Creek, Best's Creek, or…
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The German Immigrant Who Built And Ran Hempstead
· 14.4 mi
William Ahrenbeck crossed an ocean from Germany and ended up running a Texas railroad town. Born in eighteen twenty-eight, he became a builder and civic leader in Hempstead, and folks here trusted him enough to make him…
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From Duff’s Settlement to New Ulm
· 14.4 mi
This town started out under a much plainer name. When a man named James Duff acquired title to this tract back in 1841, the place was simply called Duff's Settlement, after him. But the character of the town changed as…
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The Gymnasts and the Green-Coated Riflemen
· 14.4 mi
The German settlers of New Ulm did not just farm and brew, they brought their clubs, and two of them say a lot about the old country. The first was a Turnverein, an athletic and gymnastics society where men did…
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The Living Chemistry Behind New Ulm’s Beer
· 14.4 mi
New Ulm ran three breweries back in the 1850s, and those little brewhouses were quietly running some serious science, decades before anyone in town would have called it that. The heart of brewing is fermentation, and…
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Boos-Waldeck, Count Ludwig Joseph von
· 14.4 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Central Texas, not far from where Count Ludwig Joseph von Boos-Waldeck arrived in 1842. He was a Prussian army officer who helped found the Adelsverein, a society dedicated to settling Germans in…
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Scherrer, Bernard
· 14.4 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Fayette County, perhaps near Industry, and you're passing through history. Bernard Scherrer arrived here in 1833, one of the very first settlers in the Biegel Settlement, the second German…
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Ahrenbeck-Urban Home
· 14.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Ahrenbeck-Urban Home, a beautiful Greek Revival house built around 1872. It was constructed by William Ahrenbeck, a German immigrant who became a civic leader, postmaster, and mayor of Hempstead.…
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Ernst, John Friedrich Meinhard
· 14.4 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Fayette County, maybe near Round Top. Right here, in the 1800s, lived John Friedrich Meinhard Ernst, a man who wore many hats. Born in Germany in 1820, he came to Texas as a boy with his family,…
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Stupl, Antonin
· 14.4 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, and right here is the area where Antonin Stupl built a life and a career. Born in Bohemia in 1834, Stupl came to Texas in 1852, settling with his family near Cat Spring. He was a…
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Joseph L. Leshikar House
· 14.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the first home built by Josef L. Leshikar and his four sons in this area. It went up in 1854, right after 33 Czech families, encouraged by a letter from Reverend Josef E. Bergman, began…
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New Ulm, TX
· 14.4 mi
New Ulm, Texas, isn't a place you'll find plastered across history books, but it's got a quiet charm and a few stories tucked away. It's the kind of town where the Czech and German roots run deep, evident in the names…
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The Last Barn Built by the Man Who Built Texas Skylines
· 14.5 mi
Northwest of Hempstead on Highway 290 stands a Dutch Colonial dairy barn with a remarkable pedigree. The land traces to Austin-colony grants and was owned for about ninety years by the family of Francis Jarvis Cooke…
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San Felipe de Austin
· 14.5 mi · Historical Marker
Before there was a Texas, there was San Felipe. Stephen F. Austin established this town in 1823 as the capital of his colony, the first legal Anglo-American settlement in Mexican Texas. For thirteen years, this small…
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Three Breweries Before the Civil War
· 14.5 mi
You would never guess it from the quiet crossroads today, but in the 1850s New Ulm was a surprisingly busy little industrial town. For a small farm settlement, the list of what it supported is remarkable: six general…
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The Cigar Maker and the Outlaws
· 14.5 mi
Every small town keeps a couple of stories that are too good to leave out and too thinly documented to swear by, and New Ulm has two beauties. The first: as the local story is told, a young Richard King, the man who…
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The Captain Texas Almost Forgot to Count
· 14.6 mi
Under the live oaks of Hempstead Cemetery lies a man who helped win Texas its independence and then nearly got left off the books for it. Alfred Henderson Wyly was born in Virginia back in eighteen oh eight, and he…
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Captain Alfred H. Wyly
· 14.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the resting place of Captain Alfred H. Wyly. He was there with Sam Houston at the Battle of San Jacinto, April 21, 1836, commanding a volunteer company. That decisive battle secured Texas…
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New Ulm
· 14.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're cruising through Austin County, and right here is the site of New Ulm. It wasn't always called that, though. Back in <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1841</say-as>, this was Duff's Settlement, named for…
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The Silver Tanks of Sealy Station
· 14.6 mi
Those enormous silver cylinders next to the railroad aren't grain silos — they're crude oil storage tanks at Enterprise Products' Sealy Station. Each one holds hundreds of thousands of barrels of crude and condensate,…
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Where the Last Confederate Army Came Apart
· 14.7 mi
Hempstead and Camp Groce bookend the Confederacy in Texas: the camp helped raise Confederate regiments in 1862, and in the spring of 1865 the same ground saw the Confederate army of the West come apart. As the war…
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The Waller County Mounted Posse
· 14.7 mi
Drive these roads and picture the Waller County Mounted Posse riding by torchlight. As the story is told, back in the 1950s the posse performed all over, even inside the old Houston Fat Stock Show at the Sam Houston…
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Chappell Hill, TX
· 14.7 mi · Local history
Chappell Hill, nestled in the rolling hills of Washington County, began as a cotton farming hub along the stagecoach route. Founded in 1847 and named for Robert Wooding Chappell, it quickly became a trading center in…
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The Genetic Trick Behind a Seedless Watermelon
· 14.7 mi
The watermelons that made Hempstead the Watermelon Capital of Texas are far more engineered than the ones early farmers grew, and the seedless melon proves it. A seedless watermelon is not found in nature, it is a…
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Trooper Russell Lynn Boyd Memorial Highway
· 14.7 mi · Historical Marker
This stretch of U.S. Highway 290 in Waller County is named for Texas Highway Patrol Trooper Russell Lynn Boyd. On October 11, 1983, Boyd pulled over a driver for a traffic violation on State Highway 6 near Hempstead.…
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Education in Industry
· 14.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Industry, Texas, a town founded by German settlers way back in 1831. But did you know these settlers were pioneers in education too? Right here, in December of 1840, the town's very first school…
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Industry State Bank
· 14.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Industry, Texas, where a local bank has been a cornerstone for over a century. It all started on February 11, 1911, when a group of citizens decided to form the First Guaranty State Bank of…
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San Felipe de Austin
· 14.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through San Felipe, the first Anglo-American capital of Texas. Established in 1828 as the capital of Stephen F. Austin's Colony, this was the place where over a thousand families first came for land…
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Hempstead's Six Shooter Junction
· 14.8 mi
Today Hempstead is the Waller County seat and proud watermelon country, but for about fifty years this town carried a rougher name: Six-Shooter Junction. It grew up where the railroads crossed, an hour northwest of…
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Hempstead: The Science Behind the Sweetest Cargo
· 14.8 mi
Hempstead was once one of America's watermelon capitals, and for good reason: into the 1940s it was the single largest shipper of watermelons in the whole United States. People still call it the Watermelon Capital of…
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How to Measure Sweetness With a Beam of Light
· 14.8 mi
Hempstead shipped more watermelons than anywhere else in the United States into the 1940s, so knowing which melons were sweet was the whole game. Here is the trick the industry uses to judge it, and it sounds like…
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The Red Inside a Watermelon Beats a Tomato
· 14.8 mi
People call Hempstead the Watermelon Capital of Texas, so here is what is actually packed inside the fruit that earned it the title. That deep red inside a ripe watermelon is not just color, it is chemistry, and it is…
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Hempstead, C.S.A.
· 14.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Hempstead, a major Civil War hub for Texas. This town was a powerhouse, with railroad, troop training, and manufacturing supplying the Confederate Army. Camp Groce here even became a prisoner of war…
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Buster Pickens - Hempstead blues pianist
· 14.8 mi
Edwin 'Buster' Pickens, born in Hempstead on June 3, 1916, was one of the last of the Texas barrelhouse blues pianists. In the 1930s he was part of the Santa Fe Group, pianists who rode the Santa Fe freight lines…
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Hempstead, TX
· 14.8 mi
Hempstead might seem like any other small Texas town, content to let the world rush by. But a few years back, the quiet was broken by something that really got folks talking: the proposed high-speed rail line. See, this…
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Waller County Post Offices
· 14.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Waller County, where for over a century, post offices were the heart of rural life. Often found in homes or general stores, these vital links connected isolated settlements, serving as community…
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First United Methodist Church of Hempstead
· 14.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the First United Methodist Church of Hempstead. Methodism arrived in town around 1857, and the congregation purchased its first building for church use by 1859. The church has moved and…
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Drennan, Lillie Elizabeth McGee
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Hempstead, Texas, where Lillie Drennan made history behind the wheel. Born in Galveston in 1897, Lillie became Texas's first licensed female truck driver and owner. She started Drennan Truck Line…
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Best Job In Town At Hawkins Service Station
· 14.9 mi
You're near the corner where a Hempstead teenager landed the best job in town. Starting in 1954, one local boy pumped gas for almost seven years at Hawkins Service Station, owned by Luther Hawkins and managed by Henry…
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Ernst, Friedrich
· 14.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of a true Texas pioneer, Christian Friedrich Ernst. Born in Germany in 1796, Ernst served in the army before immigrating to America with his family in 1829. Just two years later, in 1831,…
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Industry
· 14.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Industry, Texas, a town with a big claim to fame. Right here, in 1831, Friedrich Ernst established the very first permanent German settlement in the entire state. Ernst himself arrived from…
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Groce, Jared Ellison
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once the heart of Stephen F. Austin's colony, near present-day Hempstead. Right here, in 1822, Jared Ellison Groce arrived with fifty wagons and ninety enslaved people, establishing…
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Hannay, Allen Burroughs
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Hempstead, Texas, the birthplace of Allen Burroughs Hannay. Born in 1892, Hannay was a legal prodigy. He became the youngest county judge in the entire nation at just twenty-three years old!…
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Peebles, Richard Rodgers
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what is now Waller County, near Hempstead. Back in 1863, this area was a hotbed of political tension. Dr. Richard Rodgers Peebles, a wealthy physician and railroad investor, opposed secession. He…
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Pinckney, John M.
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Waller County, near Hempstead, where a tragic event unfolded in <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1905</say-as>. John M. Pinckney, a former Confederate soldier and then a United States…
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Ernst, John Friedrich, Jr.
· 14.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of a life that spanned some of the most dramatic chapters in Texas history. John Friedrich Ernst arrived here in <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1831</say-as>, just a boy of nine,…
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Kilpatrick, Madison
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Waller County, near Hempstead, where a man named Madison Kilpatrick rose from slavery to become a powerful political leader during Reconstruction. Born enslaved in Alabama in 1829, Kilpatrick…
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Pickens, Edwin [Buster]
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Hempstead, Texas, the birthplace of Edwin "Buster" Pickens, a blues pianist whose music echoed the Texas idiom, sometimes called "sawmill" piano. After serving in World War II, Buster returned to…
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Snell, Martin Kingsley
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Waller County, not far from Hempstead, where Martin Kingsley Snell spent his final years. Snell arrived in Texas in 1835, just in time to fight in the Siege of Bexar. He was there at San Jacinto,…
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Waller County
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Waller County, a place that played a surprisingly big role in early Texas agriculture. Back in 1821, Jared Groce established Bernardo Plantation, and by 1822, he grew a crop of cotton – possibly…
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In This Vicinity_Plantation of Charles Donoho
· 14.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the area where General Sam Houston and the Texas Army made camp in April of <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1836</say-as>. This plantation, owned by Charles Donoho, was the last stop for…
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Waller County
· 14.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Waller County, Texas, organized in 1873 and named for Edwin Waller, a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence and the first mayor of Austin. This land was home to the historic Groce…
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Hempstead, TX
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Hempstead, a town born from a railroad dream! Back in 1856, founders Richard Peebles and James McDade organized a town company, aiming to be the terminus for the Houston and Texas Central Railway.…
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Camp Groce
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
Camp Groce, at times referred to as Camp Liendo, was located on Col. Leonard W. Groce 's Liendo Plantation on Clear Creek and the Houston and Texas Central Railway, two miles east of Hempstead in Waller County.…
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Diemer Road and the Brazos Bottom Farm Family
· 14.9 mi
Out here near Pattison and Brookshire, Diemer Road carries a name you won't find in any history of speakers or generals, just a hardworking farm family that helped settle the rich Brazos River Bottom. The road is named…
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Buller Road and the Family That Farmed Pattison
· 14.9 mi
Buller Boulevard and the Buller Road that crosses it, both near Pattison, aren't named for a politician or a war hero, but for the Buller family, early pioneer settlers and landowners who farmed and developed the rural…
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Growing a Fruit That Is Almost All Water
· 14.9 mi
Every July since 1990, Hempstead throws a Watermelon Festival, a nod to the fruit that made the town famous, and growing that fruit is a stranger job than it looks. A watermelon is about ninety-two percent water, which…
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John Reichle General Merchandise (Welcome Store)
· 14.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Welcome Store, a landmark that's been serving this community for over a century. It started life around 1890 as the John Reichle General Merchandise store. Imagine this place, then two stories…
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Kirby, Robert Harper
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving near Hempstead, Texas, a place that was home to Robert Harper Kirby, a man who poured his own fortune into making Texas dry. In 1919, Kirby served as chairman of the statewide campaign for prohibition.…
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Scurry, Richardson A.
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Waller County, not far from Hempstead, the site of a tragic accident that befell a prominent Texas figure. Richardson A. Scurry, a lawyer and politician who fought at the Battle of San Jacinto,…
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Sixteenth Texas Infantry
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what was once the staging ground for a Confederate regiment organized right here near Hempstead. On March 25, <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1862</say-as>, Colonel George Flournoy gathered…
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Twenty-Fifth Texas Cavalry
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Waller County, near Hempstead, where the Twenty-fifth Texas Cavalry was organized back in <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1862</say-as>. Known also as the Third Texas Lancers, this…
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Twenty-Second Texas Infantry
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Texas, maybe near Hempstead, and right here is where the Twenty-second Texas Infantry, also known as Hubbard's regiment, ended its Civil War journey. Formed in August of <say-as…
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Industry Post Office
· 14.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Industry Post Office. During Mexican rule of Texas, a post office was established in May of 1830 at San Felipe, the center of Stephen F. Austin's Texas colony. On the Gotier Trace, a road connecting…
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Abbott, Charles L.
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, near Hempstead, a town that was home to Charles Abbott. Abbott was a Republican merchant who served in the Texas House of Representatives during the turbulent Reconstruction era. He…
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Rutledge, Paul Lawrence, Sr.
· 14.9 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Anderson County, and right here is where Paul Lawrence Rutledge, Sr., spent a good part of his career. Born in Hempstead back in 1904, Rutledge was an educator and community leader. He served as…
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Welcome Lutheran Church
· 14.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Welcome Lutheran Church, a testament to faith and resilience. Organized in 1869 with just 12 members, this congregation quickly faced adversity. Their first church, built that same year, was…
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Industry Pilgrims Rest Cemetery
· 15.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Industry, Texas, the first permanent German settlement in the state, founded in 1831. This cemetery, Industry Pilgrims Rest, holds many of those early German settlers, including the wife of Friedrich…
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Wolters, Jacob Franklin
· 15.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Palo Pinto County, and right here is the site of Camp Wolters, later Fort Wolters. It was established in 1925 and named for Jacob Franklin Wolters, a Texas legislator and soldier. Wolters served…
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New Ulm, TX
· 15.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through New Ulm, Texas, a community with roots stretching back to 1841 when it was known as Duff's Settlement. But the real story here is the wave of German immigrants who arrived in 1845, transforming…
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Industry United Methodist Cemetery
· 15.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Industry United Methodist Cemetery, a burial ground that's served this community since the mid-1800s. Property was deeded to the Methodist Episcopal Church South back in 1854. The cemetery was…
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Industry Methodist Church
· 15.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Industry Methodist Church, organized in 1847 by the Rev. Henry Bauer to serve German settlers. The congregation erected this building in 1867 through great sacrifice, with members doing…
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Lindemann Store
· 15.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Industry, and right here is the site of the Lindemann Store. It all started in 1884, when Edward Lindemann and Franz Getschmann opened a general store for this German community. By 1889, Lindemann…
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Salem School District No. 4
· 15.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Salem School District No. 4. Early schools of Salem were created through the organization of Salem Lutheran Church is 1865. Two acres of land was given to the Salem church trustees by William Bohne…
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Lindemann-Ott House
· 15.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Lindemann-Ott House. This house dates to 1870, when Jacob Ott (1848-1932) began construction on a home with his carpenter neighbor, August Gruensendorf. The bottom story of the two-level structure…
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Salem Lutheran Church
· 15.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Washington County, and you're passing the site of the Salem Lutheran Church. Organized in November of 1856 by Reverend Johann Ebinger and just seventeen members, this is the second oldest German…
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San Felipe, TX
· 15.3 mi · Wikipedia
This town was the social, economic, and political heart of the early Stephen F. Austin colony. It served as the capital for the provisional government of Texas until the Convention of 1836. Key gatherings like the Texas…
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Germania Mutual Aid Association
· 15.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Washington County, and right here, you're passing the birthplace of a Texas institution. Back in 1894, a merchant named L. A. Niebuhr had an idea to help farmers protect themselves from fire,…
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Industry Brethren Church Cemetery
· 15.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Industry Brethren Church Cemetery, the resting place for this German settlement's third oldest congregation. Services began here in 1860, and the church building was dedicated in 1879, with the…
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Waller, Edwin
· 15.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Waller County, passing the former plantation home of Edwin Waller. He was a big deal in Texas history! Waller was a member of the Consultation in <say-as interpret-as="date"…
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100th Anniversary Brenham "Banner-Press"
· 15.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the Brenham "Banner-Press," a newspaper with a dramatic start. Founded in 1866 as the "Southern Banner" by Confederate veterans, its editor, Dan McGary, was jailed and his shop burned…
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Waller, Edwin
· 15.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Waller County, named for Edwin Waller, a man who helped birth a nation. Born in Virginia in <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1800</say-as>, Waller came to Texas in 1831. He fought at the…
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Hackfield Farm
· 15.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Industry, Texas, and just passed the site of Hackfield Farm. This place started in the 1850s with German immigrant Friedrich Hackfeld and his wife Elizabeth. Friedrich became a U.S. citizen in…
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Waller County, TX
· 15.7 mi · Local history
Waller County, part of the Upper Gulf Coast region, reflects a blended heritage rooted in its fertile plains. Early settlers, drawn by the promise of rich agricultural land, included Anglo-American farmers and European…
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Charles Fordtran
· 15.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the land once owned by Charles Fordtran, a German immigrant who arrived in Texas way back in January of <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1831</say-as>, years before the big wave of German…
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Fisches Park
· 15.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Fisches Park. Fisches Park is part of the original land granted to Frederich Ernst, known as “the Father of German immigration to Texas.” Industry is the oldest permanent German…
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Frydek Catholic Cemetery
· 15.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Frydek, a community settled by Czech immigrants in the 1850s. They named it after a town back home. When two people died in 1885, they were buried right here on land belonging to Jan Pavlicek. By…
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St. Peter's Episcopal Church
· 15.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, and right here is the site of St. Peter's Episcopal Church. This parish holds the distinction of being the fourth oldest in all of Texas. It was officially organized way back on May 2nd,…
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Camp Groce: The Prison Camp That Kept Making Everyone Sick
· 16.0 mi
You're near the site of Camp Groce, a Civil War camp on Leonard Groce's Liendo Plantation land east of Hempstead. Built in spring 1862 as a Confederate training camp, it was abandoned because its stagnant Clear Creek…
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Pine Island: The Forgotten Place That Came Back
· 16.0 mi
You're in Pine Island, a community with a rare trick: it vanished and then came back. The old rural settlement coalesced by the 1880s around Pine Island Baptist Church, midway between Hempstead and Waller, with a school…
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Giddings-Stone House
· 16.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Giddings-Stone House, a beautiful example of Greek Revival architecture right here in Brenham. Completed in 1870, this home was built for Jabez Giddings, a prominent banker and lawyer who also…
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James Walker Log House
· 16.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past one of the oldest log houses still standing in Texas. Built in 1824, this was home to James and Catherine Walker. James was one of Stephen F. Austin's original colonists, receiving over 4,000 acres…
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City of Brenham
· 16.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Brenham, a city founded in 1844. It's named for Dr. Richard Fox Brenham, a surgeon who served the Republic of Texas. Brenham was a veteran of the Mier Expedition, a disastrous raid into Mexico. He…
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Milroy's Garden and Orchard
· 16.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving near Brenham, and just up ahead is the site of what was once Milroy's Garden and Orchard. Alexander Douglas Milroy, a Scottish immigrant who made his fortune in the cotton trade, settled here in 1893. He…
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William H. Watson
· 16.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, and you might be passing the legacy of William H. Watson, a true pioneer in Texas horticulture. Born in Ireland in 1837, Watson came to Texas by 1859 and established Rosedale Nursery…
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Highland Home School
· 16.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Highland Home School, a small white frame building that opened its doors in the 1890s. Originally called Boyd School, it served families in this rural area for decades. Imagine just one…
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Hasskarl House-"Far View"
· 16.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Hasskarl House, also known as "Far View." The impressive vistas here inspired Dr. Walter Hasskarl to buy this land in 1925. He served as Washington County Health Officer for an incredible 51…
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Waddell-Dudensing-Bering Home
· 16.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past a house that tells a story of Texas settlement, right here in New Ulm. The front part of this home was built way back in 1842 by F.B. Waddell. Then, in 1873, a German immigrant named William…
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Brenham
· 16.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Brenham, a town founded way back in 1843. It's named for Richard Fox Brenham, a patriot of the Republic of Texas who died the same year the town was born. Brenham quickly became a vital railhead and…
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Blue Bell Creameries
· 16.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the birthplace of a Texas legend: Blue Bell Ice Cream! It all started back in 1907 as the Brenham Creamery Company, buying up local dairy products to make butter. By 1911, they were experimenting…
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Blue Bell Creameries
· 16.4 mi · Things to Do
Tour the home of Texas' beloved ice cream in tiny Brenham. Free samples.
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Hempstead: A Town Invented by a Railroad Map
· 16.5 mi
Hempstead exists because two men read a railroad survey. On December 29, 1856, Dr. Richard Rodgers Peebles and James W. McDade organized the Hempstead Town Company to sell lots at the projected railhead of the Houston &…
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Groce Family Plantations
· 16.5 mi · Historical Marker
Look off to your right as you drive past Hempstead, and you're seeing the legacy of the Groce family, pioneers who arrived in Texas in 1822. Jared E. Groce led a massive wagon train, bringing not just people, but…
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The Hidden Science of a Clean Dairy
· 16.5 mi
Every clean carton of Blue Bell that leaves Brenham depends on a quiet bit of microbiology first. Raw milk is full of living microbes, so the first step is pasteurization, named for Louis Pasteur: heat the milk just hot…
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Clear Creek Confederate War Camps
· 16.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Waller County, near Hempstead, where the landscape you see was once dotted with Confederate Army camps. No trace remains today, but historical accounts tell us this area was a crucial training…
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Wesley Brethren Church
· 16.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Wesley, a community founded by Czech immigrants. Look to your right, and you're passing the site of the first Czech-Moravian Brethren church in Texas. Organized in 1864 by Rev. Joseph Opocensky,…
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How Brenham Keeps Texas Frozen
· 16.6 mi
Brenham is famous for making ice cream, but the real story is that an ice cream factory is a giant chemistry lab bolted onto an enormous refrigeration machine. It started with a problem. In 1907, Washington County dairy…
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Blue Bell Creameries
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, and right here in Brenham is the home of a Texas legend: Blue Bell Creameries. It started way back in 1907, not as an ice cream maker, but as a cooperative of local dairy…
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Brenham, Richard Fox
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, near the town named for him: Brenham. Richard Fox Brenham was a doctor who came to Texas before the revolution. He served in the Texas army and practiced medicine in Austin. But…
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Short, Thomas H.
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Central Texas, and right here, in what's now Fayette County, lived Thomas H. Short. He was a Texas Ranger, a Civil War veteran, and a farmer. But in 1849, at just seventeen years old, Short joined…
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Why You Add Salt to Make Ice Cream
· 16.6 mi
Here's the trick behind every old hand-cranked ice cream maker, the kind Blue Bell used in 1911: you don't pack the churn in plain ice. You pack it in ice AND salt. And that sounds backwards, because salt is what we…
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Ice Cream Is Four Things That Hate Each Other
· 16.6 mi
The Blue Bell creamery in Brenham is really a chemistry lab that happens to freeze cream. A scoop of ice cream is really four things that would rather not be together: fat, water, air, and sugar. Left alone, the fat…
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The Unbroken Chain of Cold
· 16.6 mi
From the moment a carton of Blue Bell leaves the line in Brenham, it can never fully thaw again, and keeping it that way is one of the hardest jobs in food. Engineers call it the cold chain: an unbroken run of…
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Barnett, George Washington
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, not far from Brenham, where George Washington Barnett settled in 1834. He wasn't just a doctor; he was a fighter for Texas independence. He was chosen captain of a volunteer…
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Blinn College
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Brenham, home to Blinn College. It started in 1883 as the Mission Institute, founded by German Methodists to train ministers. Imagine, just three students and a president meeting in a church…
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Clemons, Lewis Chapman
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, maybe near Brenham, where Lewis Chapman Clemons died in 1892. But back in 1836, he was right in the thick of it, fighting in the Battle of San Jacinto. He first came to Texas in…
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Dwyer, Thomas B.
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Brenham, the site of a shocking crime that rocked this community. Thomas B. Dwyer, a wealthy businessman and former Republican party leader, was murdered right here in his office on January 29,…
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Giddings, Jabez Demming
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, and right here is the town named for Jabez Demming Giddings. Giddings came to Texas in 1838 to claim land bounty after his brother died at the Battle of San Jacinto. He became a…
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Glenblythe Plantation
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, not far from Brenham, and you're passing through the heart of what was once Glenblythe Plantation. Opened around 1859 by Thomas Affleck, this wasn't just a farm; it was a hub of…
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Harrington, Arabella Jemima Gray Deaver
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, maybe even past Brenham itself. Right here, a determined pioneer woman named Arabella Harrington helped shape this landscape. After a life of moves and loss, she arrived in…
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Martin, Louise Ozelle
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Brenham, the birthplace of Louise Ozelle Martin. Born in 1911, she overcame significant barriers to become a pioneering African-American photographer. Despite facing segregation in photography…
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McGary, Dan H.
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, and right here in Brenham, a fiery newspaper editor named Dan McGary found himself in a battle for free speech during Reconstruction. McGary, who had served in both the Mexican…
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Powell, Robert Micajah
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, Texas, where Robert Micajah Powell made his home in Brenham. He arrived in 1849, practiced law, and even served in the Texas Legislature. But when the Civil War broke out,…
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Shepard, James E.
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, and right here in Brenham, you're passing through the hometown of James E. Shepard. Shepard was a lawyer and a leader, serving in the Texas legislature and even arguing before…
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Brenham, TX
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Brenham, a town with roots stretching back to 1843. It wasn't always called Brenham, though. The community was originally known as Hickory Grove. It changed its name to honor Dr. Richard Fox…
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Smooth or Grainy Comes Down to Speed
· 16.6 mi
Why a scoop of Blue Bell comes out silky instead of grainy gets decided on the freezing line back in Brenham, and it comes down to one thing: how fast it froze. Ice cream is full of tiny ice crystals, and your tongue…
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Half of Cheap Ice Cream Is Air
· 16.6 mi
Blue Bell built its Brenham reputation on a carton that feels surprisingly heavy in your hand, and the reason is a number the industry rarely says out loud: a lot of ice cream is mostly air. When the mix freezes,…
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Brenham State School
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, and right here is Brenham State School. It opened in January of 1974, the culmination of a unique alliance. Speaker of the House Gus Mutscher championed services for Texans with…
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Giddings, DeWitt Clinton
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, near Brenham, where a significant political battle unfolded in the early 1870s. DeWitt Clinton Giddings, a Confederate veteran and Brenham lawyer, won a special election for the…
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Law, Francis Marion
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, heading towards Brenham. Right here, in 1859, Francis Marion Law arrived. He wasn't just a doctor or a pastor; he was a builder of communities and a champion for education. He…
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McAdoo, John David
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, and right here is where John David McAdoo ended his days. Born in Tennessee, McAdoo came to Texas in 1854 and settled near Washington-on-the-Brazos. He served as a Civil War…
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Morin, John Milton
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, and right here is where John Milton Morin spent his final years. Morin, who was born in Kentucky around 1822, came to Texas in the 1850s and farmed in Burleson County. At the…
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Sayles, John
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, and right here in Brenham, you're passing through the stomping grounds of John Sayles. He arrived in Texas back in 1846, a lawyer and scholar who would go on to become a legal…
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Shepard, Seth
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, near Brenham, the birthplace of Seth Shepard. Born in 1847, Shepard became a key figure in Texas politics in the late 1800s. He served as a state senator, leading the fight…
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Urbantke, Carl A.
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Austin County, not far from Millheim, where Carl Urbantke settled after sailing from Austria in 1853. He wasn't just a farmer, though. Urbantke became a pioneer Methodist minister, serving German…
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Washington County Rail Road
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, and right here is a story about how this land got connected. Back in 1856, the Washington County Rail Road Company was chartered, aiming to build a line from Hempstead all the…
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Low, Samuel Donaldson Warren, Jr.
· 16.6 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Washington County, not far from Brenham, the birthplace of Samuel Donaldson Warren Low, Jr. Low was a lawyer and businessman, but you might know him best for his long service as the collector of…
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Pine Island Baptist Church
· 16.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Pine Island Baptist Church near Hempstead. This congregation got its start on August 13th, 1888, in the old Hopewell schoolhouse. Thirteen original members formed the church, taking its…
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Evangelical Lutheran Colleges of Texas
· 16.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, and right here is the story of Lutheran education in Texas. It all started back in 1851 when eight pastors organized the first Evangelical Lutheran Synod in Texas, gathering German…
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Milas Roberson "Burney" Parker
· 16.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the former home of Milas Roberson "Burney" Parker, a man who served Washington County for nearly two decades. Parker, grandson of a Nueces County sheriff, first took public office as County Road…
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The Texan Who Drew Against Wild Bill Hickok
· 16.9 mi
In Prairie Lea Cemetery here in Brenham lies a plain stone marked with the name Philip Houston Coe, and nothing about it hints that the man beneath it died in one of the most infamous gunfights of the Old West. Coe was…
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The Frydek 65
· 16.9 mi
Sixty-five young men from this parish went to World War II. Sixty-five came home. Every one of them. If you know anything about how that war went for small farm towns, you know how strange that is -- most communities…
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Camp Groce: The Training Camp That Became Texas’s Largest Prison
· 16.9 mi
You're near Liendo Plantation, just east of Hempstead, on the ground that held Camp Groce, the largest Confederate prisoner-of-war camp in Texas. It started in 1862 not as a prison but as a 'camp of instruction,' a…
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The Trainload of Germans That Built Brenham
· 16.9 mi
A big part of why Brenham became such a German town arrived almost all at once. In October 1881, a steamship named the Crown Prince Frederick Wilhelm docked at Galveston carrying somewhere between eleven hundred and…
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Prairie Lea Cemetery
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Prairie Lea Cemetery, a resting place for Texas history. Graves here go back to the 1840s, but the land was formally set aside in 1871. It became the main cemetery after yellow fever victims…
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Birthplace of Hedwig T. Kniker
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, and right here is the birthplace of Hedwig T. Kniker. Born in <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1891</say-as>, Kniker was a child of a Lutheran minister. But she went on to blaze her…
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Camptown Cemetery
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Camptown Cemetery, a place with roots stretching back to the end of the Civil War. This is the oldest predominantly African American cemetery in Brenham, dating to the 1860s. After emancipation,…
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Baine, Moses
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the land where Moses Baine made his home after fighting for Texas independence. Born in Ireland, Baine arrived in the U.S. in 1819 before joining Stephen F. Austin's colony in 1830. He fought in the…
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Site of Rees Sanitarium
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Brenham's very first hospital. In 1897, Dr. H. Clay Rees built this two-story sanitarium, complete with a separate building for surgeries. It was quite advanced for its time! Sadly, Dr.…
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St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, the heart of Washington County, where German immigrants put down roots in the 1840s. Right here, in 1890, this Lutheran congregation got its start, first known as the German Evangelical…
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Seelhorst-Lehrmann House
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past a real Brenham beauty, the Seelhorst-Lehrmann House. Built around 1879 by W.E. Seelhorst, a German immigrant who really knew how to build. Check out those thick, 13-inch plastered brick walls and the…
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Wood-Hughes House
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Wood-Hughes House in Brenham, a beautiful example of late Victorian architecture. Built in 1897 by lumber yard owner W. A. Wood, this home showcases the finest materials of the era, like oak,…
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Petty, George Washington
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
Right now, you're driving past the resting place of George Washington Petty. He was born in Tennessee back in 1812, but he came to Texas and fought in the Battle of San Jacinto, the fight that won Texas its…
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Site of Wesley School
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Wesley, a community founded by Czech immigrants back in 1859. Professor Josef Masik first tutored kids right in his home. By 1863, the Bohemian Slovakian Reading Club built the first schoolhouse.…
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Brenham Presbyterian Church
· 16.9 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Brenham Presbyterian Church. This fellowship was founded in 1877, and a sanctuary was erected within three years. Despite financial hardships that forced the church to close for eight…
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Over the Wall: The Camp Groce Prisoners Who Walked Home
· 17.0 mi
On the moonlit night of August 29, 1864, around forty Union prisoners broke out of Camp Groce in its largest escape, helped by sympathetic guards, some of them German and Irish Confederates, who slung ropes over the…
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The Diary Hidden in His Shoes
· 17.0 mi
Almost everything we know about daily life inside Camp Groce survives because of one stubborn prisoner. John Read, a Harvard graduate and the paymaster of the captured Union gunboat Granite City, kept a near-daily diary…
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The Future President Who Sent Brenham to Radio School
· 17.0 mi
There is a quiet presidential connection right here at Blinn College. During the Great Depression, the federal government set up the National Youth Administration to train unemployed young people, and in 1935 a young…
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Prairie View A&M University
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Waller County, and right here is the site of Prairie View A&M University. Back in 1876, Texas was mandated by the federal government to create an agricultural college for Black youth. A commission…
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Mount Rose Missionary Baptist Church
· 17.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, and right here is the site of Mount Rose Missionary Baptist Church. This isn't just any church; it's the oldest African American Baptist congregation in Brenham, with roots stretching…
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The Summer the Fever Came
· 17.0 mi · Things to Do
In 1867 just one year after Union troops burned part of Brenham a yellow fever epidemic swept through town. The mosquito-borne disease killed dozens and…
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Bernardo Plantation
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
Bernardo Plantation, one of the plantation homes of Jared E. Groce , was located on a high bluff on the Brazos River four miles south of the site of present Hempstead in Waller County. In 1822 Groce, the first large…
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Austin, James Elijah Brown
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Texas, a land shaped by pioneers. Right here, you're passing through land once owned by James Elijah Brown Austin. He was one of the original Old Three Hundred colonists, brother to Stephen F.…
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Baker, Joseph
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what is now Waller County, and right here, in 1835, a journalist named Joseph Baker, known as Don José, co-founded the Telegraph and Texas Register. <break time="400ms"/> This paper became the…
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Liendo Plantation
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Waller County, and right here is the site of Liendo Plantation. Built by slave labor and completed in 1853, this grand home was a marvel of its time. Imagine bricks fired from local clay, a…
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Holland, William H.
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
William H. Holland, soldier, legislator, and teacher, was born a slave in Marshall in 1841. He and his brothers James and Milton were probably the sons of Capt. Bird Holland , a White man who bought their freedom in the…
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Wittbecker-Weiss House
· 17.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Wittbecker-Weiss House in Brenham. Built in 1895 by Frank Wood, a local builder and lumberman, it was sold the very same year to bakery owners H. G. and Annie Wittbecker. Take a look at the…
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Blinn College
· 17.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Blinn College, which started life way back on March 28, 1883, as the Mission Institute. It was affiliated with the Methodist church. In 1887, a generous gift from Reverend Christian Blinn…
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Gladish, TX
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
Gladish was once a thriving community on what is now Farm Road 1736 eight miles northeast of Hempstead in northern Waller County. It was named for Capt. Richard Allen Gladish, a Confederate soldier who settled in the…
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Williams, John
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what is now Waller County, but back in 1824, this was the wild frontier of Mexican Texas. Right here, one of Stephen F. Austin's original colonists, a man also named John Williams, received title…
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Fields Store, TX
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
Fields (Field's) Store is at the junction of Farm roads 1488 and 362, ten miles northeast of Hempstead in northeast Waller County. It existed as early as 1872 and received its name from Andrew Field and his son Druey…
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Hegar, TX
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
Hegar, also known as Springer, is six miles northeast of Waller in eastern Waller County 1½ miles west of the Montgomery and Harris county lines. Hegar existed by at least 1887, when Oscar George Hegar settled on land…
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Sunny Side, TX (Waller County)
· 17.0 mi · Tsha Handbook
Sunny Side (Sunnyside) is near Irons Creek and two miles south of Farm Road 529 some twenty miles southeast of Hempstead and ten miles northwest of Brookshire in Waller County. It was settled in 1866, and a post office…
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When Brenham Was a German Town
· 17.1 mi
On the eve of World War One, Brenham was known as a German town. German and Polish were spoken on these streets, a German language newspaper called the Texas Volksbote ran here for about fifty years, and the city even…
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The Night More Than Half of Brenham Burned
· 17.1 mi
Downtown Brenham was under federal military rule in 1866, and the town and the garrison were already at each other's throats. D. L. McGary, editor of the Brenham Banner, had been hammering the local Freedmen's Bureau in…
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The Underground City Beneath the Streets
· 17.1 mi · Things to Do
After fires ravaged Brenham three times in a decade the town did something no other Texas city had attempted. They built twenty-seven underground cisterns…
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From Cotton Gin to Ice Cream Empire
· 17.1 mi · Things to Do
In 1907 a group of Washington County dairy farmers converted an abandoned cotton gin into a creamery and started making butter. Ice cream production began in…
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The Brenham Foundry That Cast the Storefronts Downtown
· 17.1 mi
Many of the old storefronts around downtown Brenham were cast right here in town. In about 1883, two brothers, Joseph and L.C. Beaumier, bought the Brenham foundry and machine shop and turned it into the Beaumier…
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The Hidden Cisterns Beneath Brenham
· 17.1 mi
There is a water system under downtown Brenham that most people walk over without knowing it. After fire repeatedly gutted the business district in the 1860s and 1870s, the town did something no other Texas city is…
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The Railroad Brenham Built for Itself
· 17.1 mi
Brenham could easily have been bypassed into irrelevance. The Galveston and Red River Railway was chartered in 1848 and its line was supposed to serve this county, but in 1856 the company decided against building branch…
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Santa Fe & SP Cafe: Downtown Brenham's Early-Morning Home Cooking
· 17.1 mi
Santa Fe & SP Cafe is a small, family-owned home-cooking diner at 302 West First Street in downtown Brenham. It opens early on weekday mornings and serves classic home-cooked breakfast such as bacon, eggs, pancakes,…
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The House That Grew With The Family
· 17.1 mi
Out here near Monaville, in the quiet farm country of Waller County, stands a house that kept getting bigger. In late eighteen eighty-nine, a Swiss immigrant named John Frey settled this land with his German-born wife,…
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The Fire Company That Was Also a Militia
· 17.1 mi
Brenham Hook and Ladder Company Number One was organized in 1867, directly after fires in September and October of 1866 tore through the business district. On paper it was what any town would do after burning. The City…
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The Steam Fire Engine They Pulled by Hand
· 17.1 mi
In 1879 Brenham bought a Silsby steam fire engine, and for a town this size that was a serious piece of machinery. A steamer works by burning a fire in its own boiler to raise steam, and the steam drives a pump that…
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Liendo Plantation
· 17.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Liendo Plantation, a place with a story that spans industry, war, and art. In <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1853</say-as>, Leonard W. Groce built this mansion, surrounded by model plantation…
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Liendo
· 17.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Liendo, a plantation home built way back in 1853 by Leonard W. Groce. For years, it was the scene of lavish Southern hospitality. But then, in 1873, it was purchased by Dr. Edmund Duncan Montgomery,…
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Southern Pacific Freight Depot
· 17.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the old Southern Pacific Freight Depot in Brenham. Back in the 1860s, this town wasn't on the map like it is today. Local folks built their own rail line, hoping to connect to bigger routes. By 1869,…
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Brenham Fire Department
· 17.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the Brenham Fire Department, but this wasn't just about putting out blazes. Back in May of 1867, two volunteer groups, the Hook and Ladder Company and the Fire Protection Company, formed.…
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First Public High School in Brenham
· 17.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, Texas, and right here, you're passing the site of a Texas first! In 1875, this area established Independent School District Number One, creating the very first free public high school in…
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Ross-Carroll House
· 17.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Ross-Carroll House in Brenham, a beautiful example of Queen Anne architecture. About 1899, Mary Dwyer Ross built this home on land she inherited from her father. Notice the cypress construction,…
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Schmid Bros. Building
· 17.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Schmid Brothers Building in Brenham, a testament to Swiss immigrant Josef Schmid's entrepreneurial spirit. He started a mercantile business here in 1880, joined by his brothers Benjamin and…
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Frey-Benignus House
· 17.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Frey-Benignus House, a testament to immigrant grit and family growth. Swiss immigrant John Frey and his German-born wife Mary settled here in late 1889. They started with a simple two-room house…
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Frey Cemetery
· 17.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Frey Cemetery, a family burial ground that started with a tragedy. John Frey, who came from Switzerland in 1877, and his wife Mary, had fifteen children. In 1902, their infant daughter Annie…
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The Devil’s Summer: Yellow Fever and the Run for the Brazos
· 17.2 mi
By the late summer of 1864 Camp Groce had become a death trap. Some seven hundred prisoners were packed into a stockade of barely two and a half acres, the well had caved in, and the latrines were fouling the creek that…
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The Night Federal Troops Burned Brenham
· 17.2 mi · Things to Do
In 1866 Union soldiers occupying Brenham during Reconstruction clashed with local residents and set fire to an entire city block. The flames consumed…
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Treue der Union: German Texans Guarded by German Texans
· 17.2 mi
Camp Groce held one of the Civil War's most poignant face-offs. In June 1864, about three dozen captured Union prisoners of the 1st Texas Union Cavalry arrived here. They were Texans, many of them German immigrants, who…
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Must Be Heaven: Brenham's Soda Fountain, Named by a Blue Bell Ad
· 17.2 mi
Must Be Heaven, at 107 West Alamo Street just off the Brenham square, has been a downtown soda-fountain and deli since 1982. The name is pure Brenham. In the 1970s, Blue Bell Creameries, made right here in town, ran an…
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Dixie Motel
· 17.2 mi
Sarah Stopschinski spun records for a living before she ever owned a motel. She and her husband Karl found the Dixie in Brenham after it had lost every trace of its nineteen-fifties self — shag carpet, pink asbestos…
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Washington County, C.S.A.
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Washington County, the most populous in Texas during the Civil War. This area was a hub for production and transportation, with local factories churning out everything from wagons to army…
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Rosedale Nursery
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Washington County, passing the site of Rosedale Nursery, established around 1860 by William H. Watson. This English immigrant created Texas's first commercial nursery, specializing in peaches and…
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The Oldest Festival in Texas
· 17.2 mi · Things to Do
When German immigrants fleeing the 1848 revolutions settled in Brenham they brought their traditions with them. The Maifest celebration they started became the…
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The Fire Department That Was Really an Army
· 17.2 mi · Things to Do
The Brenham Volunteer Fire Department was organized after the 1866 burning but its true purpose had nothing to do with flames. The department was a civilian…
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Brenham, TX
· 17.2 mi
Brenham feels like a place that was always meant to be. Situated right along the old stagecoach route connecting Houston and Austin, it became a natural stopping point, a place to rest and resupply. That location gave…
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Blue Bell Creameries
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
Blue Bell started in 1907 as the Brenham Creamery Company, making butter from excess cream that local farmers brought in by horse and wagon. They didn't start making ice cream until 1911, and they didn't bother…
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St. Anthony Hotel
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, where the St. Anthony Hotel was the heart of local hospitality for over 120 years. It started as a log stage depot and cabin complex, eventually becoming the Washington County Hotel. Even…
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Isaac Best: The Frontier Fort Builder Who Named a Creek
· 17.2 mi
The Best Plantation on the county's old maps was the land of Isaac Best, one of Stephen F. Austin's Old Three Hundred colonists. Best had already lived a full frontier life before Texas: in Pennsylvania and Kentucky he…
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Best, Isaac
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Isaac Best's Texas home. He was one of Stephen F. Austin's original 300 settlers, arriving in Texas around 1824. But before coming here, Best was already a seasoned frontiersman. Back in…
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Pampell-Day Homestead
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're cruising past the Pampell-Day Homestead, a home built way back in 1844. It started out with native pine and sand brick, a solid start for any Texas family. Then, in 1875, T. J. Pampell, a Civil War veteran who…
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Schuerenberg House
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Schuerenberg House in Brenham, a beautiful example of Queen Anne architecture. Built in 1895 by local contractor Alex Griffin, this home was the center of life for Frederick William Schuerenberg,…
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Mt. Zion United Methodist Church
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Mt. Zion United Methodist Church in Brenham. After emancipation in 1865, African American families settled here, and by 1877, services were being held under a brush arbor. This congregation,…
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The Brenham Maifest
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, home of the Maifest! It started as a German Volksfest, a spring tradition brought by early settlers. When the Brenham Fire Department took over in 1880, they opened it to everyone and…
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Texas Confederate County Commissioners Court
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of the Texas Confederate County Commissioners Court. During the Civil War, these elected officials were crucial, providing arms and clothing for troops, and distributing scarce medicine,…
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Bassett and Bassett Banking House
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're cruising through Brenham, and right here is the spot where brothers Benjamin and Thomas Bassett opened their bank and law office in 1873. This Italianate building, made with local bricks, served as their banking…
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Giddings & Giddings
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Giddings & Giddings, Brenham's very first bank, founded way back in 1866 by two lawyer brothers, J. D. and D. C. Giddings. This building you see, erected in 1872, also housed the Brenham…
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Washington County Courthouse
· 17.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving by the Washington County Courthouse in Brenham, a stunning example of Art Moderne architecture. Built in 1940 with funds from the Public Works Administration, it's the fourth courthouse to serve this…
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The First Tax-Funded Schools
· 17.3 mi · Things to Do
In 1875 Brenham became the first city in Texas to operate a tax-supported public school system. They didn't stop there. The system included a school for Black…
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Washington County State Bank
· 17.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, and right here is the Washington County State Bank. This isn't just any bank; it's the oldest state-chartered bank still operating in Texas! It all started back in <say-as…
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The 1848ers Who Built a Town
· 17.3 mi · Things to Do
After failed revolutions swept across German states in 1848 a wave of immigrants washed up in Washington County Texas. They brought brewing traditions…
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The Orthodox Congregation on the Prairie
· 17.3 mi · Things to Do
In 1885 Jewish residents of Brenham founded an Orthodox congregation in a town better known for German Lutherans and Baptist churches. They built a community…
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First Christian Church of Brenham
· 17.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, and right here is the First Christian Church. Organized in 1877 with just 18 members, this congregation was born from missionary work. It took them a while to find a permanent home, but…
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First Baptist Church
· 17.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Brenham's First Baptist Church. It all started way back on December 20, 1846, originally called New Year's Creek Church. Imagine, meeting in a schoolhouse with founders like Judge R. E.…
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Muckleroy, Mike
· 17.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of a Texas Revolution veteran and pioneer, Mike Muckleroy, known fondly as "Uncle Mike." Born in Tennessee in 1808, he arrived in Texas in 1840. Just two years later, he joined the fight to…
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Hogan Funeral Home
· 17.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, and right here on South Park Street is the site of a vital community service. In 1914, educator Columbus H. Hogan founded the Washington County Undertaking Company, the only funeral home…
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Brenham Public Library
· 17.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, and right here is the site of the first public library in Washington County. It all started back in 1901, thanks to the Fortnightly Literary Club. They founded it and still help maintain…
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Giddings-Wilkin House
· 17.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Giddings-Wilkin House in Brenham. Jabez Giddings, a lawyer and businessman from Pennsylvania, bought this land way back in 1837. He built this home before marrying Ann Tarver in 1843, using…
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First Methodist Church
· 17.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Brenham, and right here is the site of the very first Methodist church in town, established way back in 1844, the same year Brenham was founded. Imagine, in 1846, an early member named R. B. Wells…
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Site of Masonic Academy
· 17.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Brenham's first real school, the Masonic Academy. It started way back in 1840 as Hickory Grove School. Then, in 1849, the local Masons, Graham Lodge No. 20, built this academy, making it…
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Custer at Liendo: The General in the Plantation House
· 17.5 mi
After the war ended, the most famous cavalryman in America came to live on the very same plantation that had held Camp Groce. In late 1865 General George Armstrong Custer led a division into Texas to keep order, and he…
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Where Texas Declared Independence
· 17.5 mi · Things to Do
Just outside Brenham lies the town of Independence where Texas declared its freedom from Mexico in 1836. Washington County became the cradle of Texas liberty…
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Custer, Gen. George and Libbie, Campsite
· 17.5 mi · Historical Marker
Soon after the Civil War General George Armstrong Custer and his cavalry unit arrived in Texas as part of a large U.S. force sent to establish order and counter the threat posed by French-controlled Mexico. From August…
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Mentz-Bernardo Community
· 17.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through the Mentz-Bernardo Community, a place shaped by German immigrants starting as early as the 1830s. They bypassed formal colonization efforts, choosing this region for its agricultural potential. By…
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Rock Island: The County's First Town, Lost to a Railroad Snub
· 17.6 mi
Somewhere along this reach of the Brazos stood Rock Island, the first real town of what's now northern Waller County. It took its name from a small rocky island Amos Gates spotted in the river; his family is credited as…
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Chicken Ranch Site
· 17.6 mi · Things to Do
Former legendary brothel immortalized in Best Little Whorehouse in Texas. Now just a field.
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Frelsburg
· 17.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Frelsburg, Texas, the very first German settlement in Colorado County! It was founded in 1837 by William Frels, who came to Texas in 1834. He even fought for Texas Independence from 1835 to 1836.…
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LJ's BBQ: A Texas Monthly Top 50 Joint in the Heart of Brenham
· 17.7 mi
LJ's BBQ, at 1407 West Main Street in Brenham, is a family-owned barbecue joint that has grown into one of the finest in the state. Pitmaster Matt Lowery opened it in 2015, honing his craft after graduating from the…
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Left For Dead At Nineteen, Buried Here At Last
· 17.7 mi
The woman resting in this Waller County ground lived more than half a century after the night she was supposed to die. Her name was Stacye Ann Marlin Morgan, born February fourteenth, eighteen nineteen. On New Year's…
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Morgan, Stacye Ann Marlin
· 17.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the final resting place of Stacye Ann Marlin Morgan. She was a survivor of the infamous Morgan Massacre. On January 1st, 1839, in Falls County, a brutal attack by Native Americans claimed several…
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The Little Creamery in Brenham
· 17.9 mi
Just off the highway here in Brenham is the headquarters of an American icon: Blue Bell Creameries. But it didn't start as a national brand. It began in 1907 as the Brenham Creamery Company, a local co-op where farmers…
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The Year the Storm and the Fire Both Came
· 17.9 mi
Pattison did not come apart from one blow. It went into 1900 already hurt: the narrow-gauge railroad quit running in 1899, and Brookshire, sitting on the Missouri, Kansas and Texas line, took over as southern Waller…
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Houston’s Worst Rain Didn’t Fall in Houston
· 17.9 mi
The heaviest rain of Houston's 2016 Tax Day Flood did not fall in Houston. A gauge at Pattison — out west of the city in Waller County, just north of Brookshire — took in about twenty-three and a half inches in roughly…
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Cathedrals of the Prairie
· 17.9 mi
As you get close to Pattison, you can't miss them: the towering, metallic structures that rise from the flat landscape. These are rice dryers, and they are the monuments to the industry that remade this town. After…
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Engineering the Prairie for Rice
· 17.9 mi
Growing rice here wasn't farming; it was large-scale hydrological engineering. The pioneers of Pattison's rice industry had to transform the dry Texas prairie into a temporary wetland. The science started with the soil.…
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Blind Willie Johnson's Song in Space
· 17.9 mi
Brenham is where it started. Blind Willie Johnson was born near here on January 22nd, 1897 — his death certificate points to the Brenham area, out toward Independence — before his family moved him up to Marlin as a…
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The Science of a Crisis: Blue Bell and Listeria
· 17.9 mi
In 2015, Brenham's most famous company, Blue Bell, faced a crisis rooted in microbiology. Health officials linked a multi-state outbreak of a dangerous foodborne illness, listeriosis, to Blue Bell products. The culprit…
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How Pattison Got Its Name
· 17.9 mi
There are two ways people around here explain the name Pattison, and one is for the record while the other is for the front porch. The documented version is the simple one: the town carries the name of James Tarrant…
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One Man Bought This Town Its Electricity
· 17.9 mi
Pattison did not get electricity from a town project or a bond vote. It got electricity because one man wanted power at his cotton gin. In 1930 gin owner Peter Donigan paid Houston Light and Power to run a line out to…
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The County’s Last Cotton Gin Shut Down Here
· 17.9 mi
Cotton made this town. The narrow gauge hauled it east toward Houston, and gins, stores and mills grew up around the trade. Most of that system was gone by the middle of the twentieth century — the rail trade went to…
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The Railroad That Built a Town
· 17.9 mi
The straight line that defines Pattison’s layout isn't a road; it's the ghost of a railroad. In 1877, the Texas Western Narrow Gauge Railway laid its tracks here, and the town of Pattison was willed into existence. This…
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Maifest: A German Spring
· 17.9 mi
If you're in Brenham during the first week of May, you'll see the town's German soul on full display. That's when Brenham hosts Maifest, a spring festival that dates all the way back to 1881. Started by the town's…
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From Pine Grove to a Town on the Narrow Gauge
· 17.9 mi
The farmland you're crossing here in Waller County was prime real estate long before there was a town to put on it. Sitting near the rich Brazos bottomland and just a short ride from historic San Felipe de Austin, this…
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The Man Pattison Was Named For
· 17.9 mi
This town carries one family's name, and the story behind it runs back to the Republic of Texas. Pattison was named for James Tarrant Pattison, born May 1, 1810, in South Carolina, who came to Texas in 1839 and settled…
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The Smallest Man With the Biggest Hat
· 17.9 mi
Stick around Pattison long enough and somebody will tell you about the little Pattison patriarch, the one folks called Guy or G.T. As the story is told here, he was a small man, so small his boots had to be hand-made, a…
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Willie, Who Watched Over Pattison
· 17.9 mi
If you'd come through Pattison in years past, you'd likely have met Willie Williams. He was Walsh Williams' son, and as people here tell it, his mind was never quite the same after his time in the military. So Willie…
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The Year the Cattle Froze Standing Up
· 17.9 mi
Old-timers around Pattison remember a freeze, sometime in the 1920s or 1930s, that they swear was almost local to this prairie, and brutal beyond anything since. Hundreds of cattle died in the cold. The detail people…
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It Lost the Railroad, Then Won the Schools
· 17.9 mi
Pattison lost its railroad to Brookshire, and then most of its business district after that. The schools went the other direction. Pattison put up a high school in 1934. In January 1959 voters in the Pattison and…
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The Vote to Stay Small
· 17.9 mi
Pattison existed for 95 years as a simple, unincorporated community. It had a post office, a school, and a few stores, but no mayor or city council. Then, in 1972, everything changed. The residents voted to officially…
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The Family Cemetery That Anchors the Town
· 17.9 mi
Somewhere near here is the resting place that ties the whole town to its founding family. James Tarrant Pattison, the South Carolina-born settler the town was named for, died on December 8, 1872, and was buried in the…
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Pattison, TX
· 17.9 mi
Pattison is a diverse community with a rich ethnic heritage. As of the 2000 census, the city was 81.43% White, 9.40% African American, 0.45% Native American, 0.89% Asian, 5.82% from other races, and 2.01% from two or…
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Pattison, James Tarrant
· 18.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of an important Texas crossroads. In the days of the Republic, James Tarrant and Sarah Smith Pattison settled here on their land grant. Their homesite became a vital stagecoach stop, serving…
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The Little Railroad That Aimed for the Pacific and Died at Sealy
· 18.1 mi
Pattison's depot marker remembers the Texas Western Narrow Gauge Railway, the first narrow-gauge railroad chartered in Texas, on August 4, 1870, by Houston businessmen. Its paper route ran from Houston through San…
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The Story Pattison Only Tells After Dark
· 18.1 mi
After dark, Pattison has a story it tells with the lights low, and this one comes with no names anymore, just the warning that nobody can swear it's true. They say there was an old cowboy out this way, the kind with a…
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The San Jacinto Soldier Who Lived To Eighty-Seven
· 18.1 mi
When this man closed his eyes for the last time in nineteen oh three, Texas was losing one of the few people alive who could say he had stood in the line at San Jacinto. Francis Jarvis Cooke was born in Beaufort, North…
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Slovanville: The Czech Lodge Hall the Map Calls Sloganville
· 18.1 mi
South of Waller lay Slovanville, a farm community named for the European immigrants from Slavic countries, mostly Czechs, who settled this prairie; it was also known as Kulhanek, and the county's own map of forgotten…
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The Pattison Plantation and Its Mile-Long Race Track
· 18.1 mi
This stretch was the heart of James Tarrant Pattison's plantation, which by local accounts ran from the Brazos River east to the site of the town that now carries his name. In December 1860 Pattison bought a 33.8-acre…
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Francis Jarvis Cooke
· 18.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the resting place of Francis Jarvis Cooke, a veteran of the Texas Revolution and the Battle of San Jacinto. Born in North Carolina in <say-as interpret-as="date" format="y">1816</say-as>, Cooke…
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Salem Cemetery
· 18.1 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Salem Cemetery, a place that started as a family burial ground for T.B. White. His wife Elizabeth, who died in 1857, and her father Henry Kirby, who died in 1854, are among the earliest interred…
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Louis Lehmann House
· 18.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Louis Lehmann House, built in the 1870s by a German immigrant who became a leader in his community. Lehmann served in the Confederate Army and was elected President of the local agricultural…
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Saints Peter and Paul Catholic Church
· 18.2 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Saints Peter and Paul Catholic Church, a testament to German immigrants who settled this area in the 1830s. They founded this congregation around 1843, initially relying on traveling…
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Thomas Deye Owings
· 18.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Washington County, and we're passing the spot where Thomas Deye Owings made his home after the Texas Revolution. But this wealthy Maryland businessman was already deeply involved in the fight for…
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Trinity Lutheran Church of Frelsburg
· 18.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Trinity Lutheran Church in Frelsburg, a testament to German immigration and faith in Texas. William Frels himself arrived from Germany way back in 1834. By 1855, he donated land for this…
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Ludwig Lehmann Family Cemetery
· 18.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Ludwig Lehmann Family Cemetery. In 1849, Ludwig and Carolyn Lehmann, with their four sons and Ludwig's mother, sailed from Hamburg, Germany, bound for Galveston. Their journey was tough; Ludwig's…
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Trinity Lutheran Church Cemetery
· 18.3 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Trinity Lutheran Church Cemetery in Frelsburg. Community founder Captain Wilhelm Frels donated land for this Lutheran Church and cemetery back in 1857. The earliest known burial here is Louise…
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The Cowboys Who Worked These Roads
· 18.4 mi
This prairie between Pattison and Brookshire was worked by some genuinely fine cowboys, and people still talk about them. Mr. Hyke, H.P. Donigan, ran a pasture out on Clemons Switch with concrete-bottomed pens near…
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Jacob Freeman, From Bondage To The Texas Capitol
· 18.4 mi
Here in Waller County, near Prairie View, lived a man who started life owned by another and ended up writing laws in the Texas House. Jacob E. Freeman was born enslaved in Alabama around eighteen forty-one. He came to…
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Jacob E. Freeman
· 18.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Prairie View, near where Jacob E. Freeman made his mark on Texas history. Born a slave in Alabama around 1841, Freeman came to Texas as a boy and later became a mechanic and served on a grand jury.…
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Wiedeville, TX
· 18.4 mi · Local history
Wiedeville sits nestled in the rolling Blackland Prairies of Washington County, where fertile dark soils once fueled a thriving cotton economy. Unlike some neighboring towns that faded with the decline of King Cotton,…
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Witte-Schmid Cemetery
· 18.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Shelby, a community with deep German roots in Austin County. Look for the Witte-Schmid Cemetery, a quiet testament to that heritage. Dr. Ernst Witte and his wife Lizette, immigrants from Germany,…
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The Toronto Rapper Who Bought a Ranch Out Here
· 18.5 mi
Somewhere out in this stretch of Washington County country there is a ranch that belongs to Drake. The Canadian rapper, who is from Toronto and about as far from Texas ranch country as a person can start out, bought a…
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A World Center for the Science of Goats
· 18.5 mi
Here is a sentence you do not expect: Prairie View A and M is one of the most important places in the world for the science of goats. The university runs the International Goat Research Center, and the work there is far…
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Witte-Schmid House
· 18.5 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Austin County, and to your right stands the Witte-Schmid House, a testament to German immigration and architectural style. Dr. Ernst Witte, a lawyer from Hanover, Germany, bought this land in 1856…
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The Mother of Black Trails
· 18.6 mi
Every winter, a long line of riders and covered wagons rolls roughly eighty miles from the Prairie View and Hempstead area toward Houston, headed for the rodeo. It is a tradition that almost did not get to exist. The…
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Truth BBQ: One of the Finest Barbecue Joints in Texas, Right Here on 290
· 18.7 mi
Truth BBQ, at 2990 US Highway 290 just west of Brenham, is the original location of one of the most decorated barbecue joints in Texas. Self-taught pitmaster Leonard Botello IV opened it in the summer of 2015 in a small…
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When Prairie View Took Its Vote to the Supreme Court
· 18.7 mi
When the voting age dropped to eighteen, thousands of Prairie View A and M students suddenly could vote, and Waller County made it hard for them to do it. The county registrar singled out Prairie View students, handing…
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Prairie View A&M University
· 18.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Prairie View A&M University, a place with a remarkable history that began in 1876 as the 'Agricultural and Mechanical College for Colored Youth.' It was Texas' second state-supported college,…
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Mt. Zion Baptist Church
· 18.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the site of Mt. Zion Baptist Church. Organized as Bethlehem Baptist in 1866 by Joe and Abe Osborne and Louis Thompson, it was reorganized as Mt. Zion in the 1880s. The church experienced destruction…
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The Man Born Enslaved Who Founded Prairie View
· 18.8 mi
Prairie View exists because a man who was born into slavery decided Texas needed to educate its Black citizens. William H. Holland was born enslaved in eighteen forty-one, served in the United States Army during the…
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The Prairie View Co-eds - Prairie View A&M
· 18.8 mi
During World War II, Prairie View A&M was home to one of the most popular all-female big bands in America: the Prairie View Co-eds. With more and more men drafted into the armed forces, band director Will Henry Bennett…
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The Ivy League President Who Came Home to Prairie View
· 18.8 mi
In two thousand seventeen, one of the most celebrated leaders in American higher education chose to run a historically Black university in rural Texas. Ruth J. Simmons had already made history as president of Brown…
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Eben-Ezer Evangelical Lutheran Church
· 18.8 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through the Berlin community, settled by Germans way back in 1847. Look around – this area owes its spiritual roots to a Christmas Eve service in 1854. That's when Reverend Johann Ebinger held the very…
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Five Hundred Searchers and a Mesquite Tree
· 18.9 mi
After the Sealy exit shooting, the hunt for Mark Frederick's killer turned this rural country south of town into a dragnet. Other troopers found the white Ford abandoned about three miles away, its body pocked with…
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Prairie View Ran Sports for 500 Black Schools
· 18.9 mi
For half a century, the center of Black high-school life in Texas was not a state agency in Austin. It was Prairie View. Because the main interscholastic organization barred Black schools, leaders here helped build…
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Prairie View, TX
· 18.9 mi
Prairie View is, at its heart, a university town. But more than that, it’s a place where education itself is almost a crop, carefully cultivated and deeply rooted in the land. You see, Prairie View A&M wasn't just…
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Bistro 1876, Named for the Year It All Began
· 18.9 mi
If you want to sit down for a proper meal in Prairie View, the clearest choice is right on campus. Bistro 1876 takes its name from the year the university was founded, eighteen seventy-six, so even ordering lunch comes…
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The Soil That Gave Prairie View Its Name
· 19.0 mi
Prairie View was named for its view of the open prairie, and that landscape is not an accident. It is geology. The town sits on gently sloping uplands at the edge of the greater Houston region, on soils so distinctive…
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Zimmerscheidt-Leyendecker Cemetery
· 19.0 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Zimmerscheidt-Leyendecker Cemetery, a final resting place for a German immigrant family who shaped this part of Texas. Frederick Zimmerscheidt arrived in 1832, and his daughter Josephine and her…
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Howth: A Flag Stop That Outlived Its Own Boom
· 19.0 mi
You're passing Howth, a community that began in the early 1870s as a flag station on the Houston & Texas Central, probably named for William Edward Howth, who provided the land. Its post office opened in 1872, and while…
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Bland, Sandra Annette [Sandy]
· 19.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving near Prairie View, Texas, where in July 2015, Sandra Bland, a vibrant activist, was pulled over for a minor traffic violation. What started as a routine stop escalated quickly. After refusing to put out…
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Alta Vista: The Plantation That Became Prairie View A&M
· 19.1 mi
Prairie View A&M University stands on the grounds of Alta Vista, the plantation home of Jared and Helen Marr Kirby that crowned a hill over the open prairie. After the Civil War, Helen Kirby turned the mansion into a…
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Eighty Straight Losses, and the Night They Finally Won
· 19.1 mi
Prairie View A and M once fielded one of the proudest programs in Black college football. Then it lived through one of the longest losing streaks in the history of the sport. After integration, the school lost the…
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Prairie View, TX (Waller County)
· 19.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Prairie View, a community with a unique beginning. Right here, on land once known as Alta Vista plantation, a significant chapter in Texas education unfolded. After the Civil War, the widow of…
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Best, Isaac
· 19.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Waller County, near Pattison, in the heart of Stephen F. Austin's original colony. Right here, in 1824, Isaac Best arrived from Missouri and claimed a large sitio of land. He was one of Austin's…
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Pattison, TX
· 19.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Waller County, not far from Houston, and you're passing through Pattison. This town's origin story is pure Texas legend. Back in 1839, James Tarrant Pattison bought this land and built a…
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Banks, Willette Rutherford
· 19.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
Willette Rutherford (Scrap) Banks, teacher and university administrator, was born on August 8, 1881, in Hartwell, Georgia, the second of thirteen children of J. M. and Laura Banks. J. M. Banks was a Georgia populist and…
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Prairie View A&M University College of Nursing
· 19.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through Prairie View, home to a pioneering nursing program that started right here in 1918. With just five students, it began as a two-year diploma program. Over the years, it grew, adding clinical…
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Kirby, Jared E.
· 19.1 mi · Tsha Handbook
You're driving through what is now Waller County, near Prairie View, where Jared E. Kirby built one of the largest plantations in Texas. Arriving from Mississippi in 1849, Kirby rapidly accumulated wealth. By 1860, he…
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The Hidden Cemetery and the Woman Who Remembered
· 19.4 mi
Tucked behind the university lies a small, easy-to-miss burial ground called the Wyatt Chapel Community Cemetery, and it may be the most haunting place in Prairie View. Researchers believe it holds the graves of people…
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Wyatt Chapel Community Cemetery
· 19.4 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past the Wyatt Chapel Community Cemetery, a place with roots stretching back to the days of slavery. Originally, this land was part of Jared Kirby's Alta Vista Plantation. Oral tradition says Kirby set…
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Camp Felder: The Valley Below the Sheds
· 19.6 mi
Somewhere in the creek country roughly seven miles north of Chappell Hill -- the exact spot is uncertain -- stood Camp Felder, one of the grimmest places in Civil War Texas. In October 1864, about five hundred Union…
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The Campus Market Where Students Make the Sausage
· 19.6 mi
The most Prairie View thing you can possibly eat does not come from an old diner. It comes from the university itself. At the Meat Science Center for Innovation, agriculture students and faculty raise the animals, then…
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Brookshire's Hidden Role in the Global Oil Patch
· 19.6 mi
For decades this small agricultural town played a critical role in the high-stakes world of oil and gas. Look at the street sign: Koomey Road. It's named for Paul Koomey, who back in 1950 dreamed up a hydraulic system…
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St. Mary's Catholic Church and Cemetery
· 19.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Waller County, passing the site of St. Mary's Catholic Church and Cemetery. It all started in 1891 when Czech immigrants began buying land here. Just a year later, four families founded this…
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Shiloh Baptist Church
· 19.6 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Waller County, and just off the road here is the site of Shiloh Baptist Church. It all started on September 21st, 1871, when thirteen members, carrying letters of transfer, gathered at a nearby…
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Washington County, TX
· 19.7 mi · Local history
The rolling Blackland Prairies of Washington County, Texas, once defined by cotton fields, have seen a shift in recent years. While agriculture remains vital, the county’s proximity to the Houston metro area has brought…
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Shiloh Cemetery
· 19.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving past Shiloh Cemetery, a place with roots stretching back to 1881. That's when Thomas Armer donated land for a Baptist church and, just two years later, sold an acre for this very cemetery. The community…
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Bethlehem Cemetery
· 19.7 mi · Historical Marker
You're driving through Washington County, passing Bethlehem Cemetery. Land for this community burial ground was set aside in the 1850s by Erwin Brown, on land originally granted by the Mexican government. The earliest…
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Smitty's Cafe and Bakery: A Farm Girl's Kitchen in an Old Gas Station on 290
· 19.8 mi
Smitty's Cafe and Bakery sits in a converted old gas station and store on US Highway 290 west of Brenham, near Lange Lake Road. It is the work of Kallie Schmidt, a culinary-trained Washington County farm girl who came…
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Earlywine, TX
· 19.8 mi · Local history
Earlywine, Texas, nestled in the rolling Blackland Prairies of Washington County, began as a small agricultural community. Its fertile, dark soils, ideal for cotton cultivation, drew settlers in the 19th century. Like…
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Hockley's Railroad Tradition Survives in Miniature
· 19.9 mi
Hockley grew up around the railroad, and that tradition now lives on in miniature. At Zube Park, a club called the Houston Area Live Steamers operates rideable miniature steam, diesel, and electric locomotives that you…
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Washington County, TX
· 20.0 mi · Local history
The rolling Blackland Prairies of Washington County belie its monumental history. Here, in the town of Washington-on-the-Brazos, delegates gathered in 1836 to declare Texas's independence from Mexico. This pivotal…